情态动词与虚拟语气.pptVIP

一、情态动词 can与could 表示推测，在疑问句中用can/ could在否定句中用can’t/ couldn’t，表示惊异，怀疑，不相信等态度 e.g. Can this news be true? This can’t be done by him. How you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article? A. can B. must C. need D. may can表示能力时，还可以用be able to代替，但can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态（could）而be able to可用于任何时态，而且can表示具备的能力，be able to表示某一次具体的能力 e.g. He was able to escape from the fire. Can you/ Are you able to type ? may与might 用于might提问时，肯定答语用may；否定答语可用mustn’t 也可用had better not. eg. --- Might I use your pen? ---Yes, you