人教版英语过去完成时考点+例题_全面解析含答案.pdf

人教版英语过去完成时考点+例题_全面解析含答案 一、初中英语过去完成时 1．He said that ________. A. he has finished his work already B. he had finished his work already C. has he finished his work already D. had he finished his work already 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：他说他已经完成他的工作了。说之前就已经做完工作了，said 是 过去式，所以完成工作是发生在过去之前，所以用过去完成时，结构是 had+动词过去 词，排除 A 、C 。said 后面跟的是宾语从句，从句句子结构应该也是主语+谓语+宾语，所以 排除D，故选B。 【点评】考查过去完成时，注意其定义的理解。 2 ．Mary thought of the party which she___________ for this day. A. plan B. planned C. had planned D. would plan 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽想起了她今天计划的聚会。plan 的动作发生在thought of 的 动作之前，表示过去的过去，要用过去完成时had+过去分词。故选C 。 【点评】考查过去完成时的构成和用法。注意过去完成时表示过去的过去含义。 3 ．—We a went to the park except you last weekend. Why didnt you come? —Because I the park twice. A. have gone to B. had gone to C. had been to D. have been to 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】have gone to 去了（尚未回）．have been to 去过（已回），根据句意在 last weekend 之前去过，所以用过去完成时，故选C 。 【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法，表示在过去某一时间前已经发生的动作。 4 ．My grandparents for fifty years by the time My sister was 15. A. married B. had married C. had got married D. had been married 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：到我妹妹十五岁的时候，我的祖父母已经结婚五十年了。根据for fifty years 五十年和 be 动词 was，可知是表示一段时间的状语，谓语动词具有持续性，用 过去完成时had been married“结婚”表状态。故选D。 【点评】本题考查过去完成时，注意通过时间状语及动词判断句子的时态。 5 ．By the time I locked the door, I realized I my keys at home. A. had repaired B. had changed C. had forgotten D. had left 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意为“到我锁门的时候，我才意识到把钥匙忘在家里了” ，表示“把某物 遗忘在某处”要用leave。该动作发生在realized 之前，用过去完成时，故选D。 【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。 6 ．— Why didnt you give the wallet to the man at once? — Because he ________ before I realized it was his. A. had been disappeared B. has disappeared C. had disappeared