there-be句型练习题分析和总结.pdfVIP

There be 句型的用法 一、构成： There be ...句型表示的是 “某处有 (存在 )某人或某物 ”，其结构为 There be(is，are，was, were )+名词 +地点状语。例如： There are fifty-two students in our class. There is a pencil in my pencil-case. There was an old house by the river five years ago. 二、注意事项： 1. There be句型中 be 动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词， 或是不可数名词， be 动词用 “is”“was”。 例如： There is a basketball in the box. There is a little milk in the glass. 如果句子的主语是复数名词， be 动词就用“ are” “were。例如：” There are many birds in the tree. There were many people in the street yesterday. 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语， be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语 在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。例如： There is an orange and some bananas in the basket. There are some bananas and an orange in the basket. 一 .根据所给汉语完成句子。 1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。 There _____ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 钱包里有些钱。 There ____ some money in the picture. 3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。 ____ _____ some cards in Jim ’s bag. 4. 里面还有其他的东西吗？ _____ _____ anything else in it? 5. 我们学校有许多班。 There _____ many _____ in our school. 6. 树上没有鸟。 There _____ ______ birds in the tree. 二 .选择填空： 1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___ A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are. 2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk 3. There aren ’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much 4. There ___ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are 5. Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are___. A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any 6. There isn ’t _____water in the glass. Let ’s go and get some. A. many B. lots C. any D. some 7. There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night. A. was B. had C. is D. were 8