华为公司运维工程师英语试题及参考答案.docVIP

PAGE / NUMPAGES 华为公司运维工程师英语试题及参考答案 一、英文自我介绍，重点突出自己运维经验（10分）? ???? 二、短语翻译（英译中）（15*3分=45分）? 1.?Data?is?a?collection?of?un-organized?facts,?which?can?include?words,?numb ers,?images,?and?sounds.??? 1.?数据是未经组织的事实的集合,数据可以包括单词,数字,图像和声音.? 2.?A?computer?consists?of?a?variety?of?hardware?components?that?work?togeth er?with?software?to?perform?calculations,?organize?data,?and?communicate?with?other?computer.??? 2.?计算机由许多硬件部件构成,这些硬件与软件一起工作,以便执行计算,组织数据及与其他计算机通信的任务.?????????????? 3.?These?hardware?components?include?input?devices,?output?devices,?a?syst em?unit,?storage?devices,?and?communications?devices.?? 3.?硬件部件包括输入设备,输出设备,系统单元?,存储设备和通信设备.??????????????? 4.?An?input?device?allows?a?user?to?enter?data?and?commands?into?the?memo ry?of?a?computer.????? 4.?输入设备让用户向计算机存储器输入数据和命令.? 5.?Storage?differs?from?memory?,which?can?hold?these?items?permanently， whereas?memory?holds?these?memory?holds?items?only?temporarily? ? 5.?外存储器与内存储器不同,外存储器能永久保存数据而内存储器仅临时保存.? 6.?A?hard?disk?provides?much?greater?storage?capacity?than?a?floppy?disk.??? 6.?硬盘能比软盘提供更大的存储容量.? 7.?Four?common?storage?devices?are?a?floppy?disk?drive,?a?hard?disk?drive,?a? CD-ROM?drive,?and?a?DVD-ROM?drive.??? 7.?四种常用的外存设备分别是:软盘驱动器,硬盘驱动器,CD-ROM驱动器和DVD-ROM驱动器.???? 8.?The?central?processing?unit?(CPU),?sometimes?referred?to?as?the?process or,?interpretsandcarries?out?the?basic?instructions?that?operate?a?computer.????? 中央处理器(CPU)有时也称处理器,用来解释并执行基本的计算机操作指令.? 8.?? 9.?In?the?system?unit,?a?computer’s?memory?stores?data,?instructions,?and?inf ormation.???? 9.?在系统单元中，计算机的存储器存储数据,指令和信息.? 10.?ROM(Read-Only?Memory)?is?a?memory?chip?that?only?can?be?read?and?us ed;?that?is?,?it?cannot?be?modified。? 10.??ROM是一种只能读取,不能修改的存储器.? 11.?To?store?such?sounds,?a?computer?converts?the?sounds?from?a?continuous? analog?signal?into?a?digital?format.??? 11.?为了存储声音，计算机将其从模拟信号转换成数字格式.? 12.?Display?devices?include?CRT?monitors,?flat-panel?displays.???? 12.?显示设备有CRT显示器,平板显示仪.? 13.?Software?is?the?series?of?instruction?that?tells?the?hardware?how?to?perform