高三英语一轮复习优质课件4：Unit 1 A land of diversity.pptxVIP

Unit 1　A land of diversity;高频单词 1.elect vt. 选择；选举；推选 归纳拓展 elect sb. to be/as＋n. 选举某人当…… elect sb. to do sth. 选某人做某事 by election 通过选举;即时应用 用所给词的适当形式填空或完成下列句子。 ①They ________ ________ ________ ________(选举汤姆作为) their representative. ②It was Thompson who was elected ________ (replace) Ellis in the committee.;③He lost the ________ (elect) by one vote. ④The monitor of our class was chosen _______ _______(通过选举)． 答案：①elected Tom to be/as　②to replace　③election　④by election;2．occur vi. 发生；出现；存在 归纳拓展 sth. occurs to sb. 某人突然想起某事 It occurred to sb. that ... 某人突然想起……;即时应用 (1)完成句子。 ①他从未想到就此事去问问其他人。 It never ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ anyone about it. ②他突然想到第二天早上要去参加一个重要的会议。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ he had an important conference to attend the next morning.;(2)用occur的相关词语完成下列小片段。 When John was walking along the river bank, a good idea ①__________________(他突然想起). He rang up the general manager at once and told him of the good idea. The general manager decided to take action immediately and Johns idea turned out to be very successful. ②__________________(他从未想过) he would make such a great success in business.;答案：(1)①occurred to him to ask　②It occurred to him that　(2)①occurred to him　②It never occurred to/struck/hit him that;3．means n. 手段；方法 (单复数同形) 归纳拓展 by means of 用……方法；借助…… by all means 一定；务必；好的；当然可以 by no means 决不；一点儿也不 by this means 用这种方法;辨析　means/way/method;即时应用 选词填空(means, way, method)。 ①Every possible ____________________ has been tried to prevent air pollution, but the sky isnt still clear. ②My mother lets me have my own ____________________ of life. ③The book is completely lacking in ________________.;答案：①means　②way　③method;4．majority n. 大多数；大半 归纳拓展 the majority 和the minority单独作主语时，若强调整体，谓语动词用单数形式，若强调个体，谓语动词则用复数；但当其后是复数时，谓语动词通常也用复数。 “the/a majority of ＋名词”用作主语，其谓语动词的数应与名词的数保持一致。;即时应用 完成句子。 ①然而，这些雇佣员工大多数没有发言权，特别是当涉及自己的安全时。 Yet ________ ________ ________ these employees have no voice, especially when it comes to their own safety.