公开课获奖《Unit 2 This is my sister单元清课件 (2).pptVIP

单数句变为复数句 在英语中，一个称为单数，两个或两个以上的称为复数，单数句变复数句有以下原那么：四变，一去，一留。 一、四变 1．指示代词的变化：this和that分别变为these和those。 如：This is a pen.→These are pens. 2．人称代词的变化：I变we, you还是you, he/she/it变they。 如：I am a student.→We are students. 3．be动词的变化：am或is变为are。;4．可数名词由单数变为复数，规那么如下： ①一般情况下词尾加s。如book—books ②以s, x, ch, sh结尾的加es。如watch—watches ③以o结尾的有生命力的加es, 无生命力的加s??? 如photo—photos, tomato—tomatoes(西红柿) ④以辅音字母加y结尾的，将y变i，再加es。 如family—families ⑤以f或fe结尾的，将f或fe变为v，再加es。;二、一去：即名词前不定冠词a/an要去掉。 如：This is a ruler.→These are rulers. 三、一留：即原句中的形容词，定冠词the, 副词，介词短语，名词所有格等保存不变。 如：This is Toms jacket.→These are Toms ;◆写作案例 假设你是Kate，下面有两张你的家庭照片，请根据照片写一段介绍，向你的同学介绍一下你的家人。 _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________;◆思路点拨 1．可用的开头：①Hi! Im... ②I have a big family. ③ There are five people in my family. 2．教材中出现的主要句型： ①Here is/are a/two photo(s) of my family. ②This/That is my... ③These/Those are my... ④Whos he/she? He/she is my... ⑤Whore they? They are my... ⑥My... is/are in the first/next photo. 3．可用的结尾：①I love my family. ②We are happy.; change the world think of an invention my pleasure let me think I know such a great invention in our daily lives do seem to have a point think about see a website;拉链是这样一个很棒的创造。 The zipper is _____ _____ _____ ______. 这些创造已经改变了世界。 These inventions ____ already ______ ____ _____. 一些小的创造被广泛的使用。 Some small inventions ____ _____ _____. 搜狐是我经常浏览的网站。 Sohu is the _______ I often ______. 你认为你说的有道理吗？ Do you think you ____ ____ _____?;Which invention are you familiar with? Talk about it with your partner.;10 Most Important Inventions throughout History;1. invent v. 创造 指经过认识和实践创造出前所未有的事物。 Edison invented the light bulb. 爱迪生创造了电灯泡。 invention和inventor都是名词, 前者意为“创造〞, 后者意为“创造家〞。;discover, invent和find都