浙江省舟山市舟山中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中英语试题带答案解析+详解点睛.docVIP

第 PAGE 1 页 共 NUMPAGES 1 页 浙江省舟山市舟山中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中英语试题带答案解析+详解点睛 姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________ 题型 选择题 填空题 简答题 xx题 xx题 xx题 总分 得分 评卷人 得分 第 1 题：________ wise man is one good at learning, especially ________ that is good at learning from failures. A. A; one B. The; one C. A; the one D. The; the one【答案解析】C 【详解】考查冠词和代词。句意：聪明人善于学习，尤其是善于从失败中学习的人。第一空泛指“一个聪明人”，所以用不定冠词a；用one代替a wise man，第二空特指前句中的wise man，所以用the one。故选C。第 2 题：I believe your efforts will eventually pay off ________you quit your dreams due to self-doubt and fear. A. if B. since C. unless D. while【答案解析】C 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我相信你的努力最终会得到回报，除非你因为自我怀疑和恐惧而放弃你的梦想。A. if如果；B. since既然；C. unless除非；D. while然而。根据“I believe your efforts will eventually pay off”可知，除非放弃梦想，否则努力终有回报。故选C。第 3 题：The train ________ over three hundred passengers every day. A. exchanges B. transforms C. conveys D. loads【答案解析】C 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这趟火车每天运送三百多位乘客。A. exchanges交换；B. transforms转型；C. conveys运送；D. loads装载。根据主语the train以及句意可知，这辆火车每天能运送三百多位乘客。故选C。第 4 题：Although ________ about fatness，she still has confidence in her performance of daily life. A. teased B. teasing C. tease D. to tease【答案解析】A 【详解】考查状语从句的省。句意：虽然被取笑肥胖，但她仍然对自己的日常生活表现有信心。be teased about sth.表示“被拿某事取笑”。although引导的让步状语从句，从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且有be动词，所以可以省从句的主语和be。本句可以还原为Although she is about fatness，she still has confidence in her performance of daily life. 故选A。第 5 题：—Did you look up the time of trains to Shanghai? —Yes，the early train is ________ to leave at 5：30 am. A. likely B. about C. possible D. due【答案解析】D 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：l A. In other words B. In a word C. As far as I’m concerned D. At the same time【答案解析】D 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我知道他有点不诚实，然而我也不得不承认他是一个很有天赋的音乐家。A. In other words 换言之；B. In a word 总之；C. As far as I’m concerned 据我所知；D. At the same time 同时，然而。根据句意可知上下文为转折关系，用at the same time“然而”符合语境，故选D。第 7 题：To test which foods are better for a long space journey, the astronauts in Shenzhou VI had as many as 50