八年级英语时态.docVIP

八年级英语时态 八年级英语时态 PAGE 1 PAGE 11 PAGE 11 八年级英语时态 人教版七、八年级英语重要时态集中营 第一部分：时态解析及巩固练习。 一．一般现在时： 1.一般现在时的概念和用法： （1）表示现阶段经常、反复、习惯性的动作; （2）表示目前的状况； （3）表示自然界的客观真理。 2.几种结构形式： （1）谓语动词是 be 动词： A：肯定：主语 + be(am , is , are ) + 其他 例：I am a teacher , and she is a doctor . B：否定：主语 + be + not +其他 例:They are not good at English . C:一般疑问：Be +主语 +其他 例:Is your mother a farmer D:特殊疑问：疑问词 + 一般疑问句式 即：疑问词 + be +主语 +其他 例: Who is the girl over there （2）谓语动词是实义动词（行为动词）： A：肯定：主语 + 动词原形 \第三人称单数形式 + 其他 例: We need some money . She likes shopping . B:否定：主语 + don`t (doesn`t) + 动词原形 +其他 例：They don`t have any story books . My son doesn`t eat meat . C：一般疑问：Do (Does) + 主语 + 动原 + 其他 Do you live in the country Does the headmaster have a lot of money D:特殊疑问：疑问词 + 一般疑问句式 即：疑问词 + do (does) + 主语 + 动原 +其他 例：What do you have for supper Which subject does Tom prefer （3）谓语含有情态动词： A：肯定：主语 + 情态动词 + 实动原 + 其他 例：He can speak English well . B:否定：主语 + 情态动词 + not + 实动原 + 其他 例：You mustn`t swim in the river . C:一般疑问：情动 + 主语 +实动原 + 其他 例：May I come in Could you help me D:特殊疑问：疑问词 + 一般疑问句式 即：疑问词 + 情动 + 主语 + 实动原 + 其他 例：What can I do for you Who should they ask for help 3．动词第三人称单数形式的变法：与名词变成复数的变法大致相同。 巩固练习。 _____________ ( go ) to school on foot every day . ______________( not have ) any lessons on Sundays . _____________ ( brush ) her teeth twice a day . students ____________ ( be not ) good at boating . Hua always ____________( carry ) water for his grandpa on Sundays . ____________( like ) making friends lazy boy ______________( not do ) his homework in the evening . many classes _________you __________( have ) every day? __________the baby ___________( look ) like can ___________( teach ) us Enlgish well . 11. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 13. Nick _________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 14. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 15. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 16. The girl ____________