高考英语单选题分类汇编:情态动词虚拟语气.docxVIP

  • 2
  • 0
  • 约5.82千字
  • 约 5页
  • 2021-10-14 发布于陕西
  • 举报

高考英语单选题分类汇编:情态动词虚拟语气.docx

高考英语单选题分类汇编:情态动词、虚拟语气 ?x?y?z?{?|?}?~??????????精诚凝聚 =^_^= 成就梦想 ?x?y?z?{?|?}?~?????????? 1.(2021江苏34) ―I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official. ― How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone it. A. will have stolen B. might have stolen C. should have stolen D. must have stolen 解析:本题考查情态动词。句意:“我把包忘在车上了,幸运的是,失而复得了”。“很难相信会有这种事发生,我的意思是,很有可能是会被别人偷走的。” will have stolen是将来完成时,表示到将来某个时间,某件事一定会发生,显然不符合语境; should have stolen表示“本该最某事”,也不符合意思; must have stolen表示“一定做了某事”,显然错误。这里应该选用might have stolen表示说话者觉得包落在火车上,很有可能是会被别人偷走的。所以正确答案为B。 答案:B 2.(2021课标全国32)They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. A. will B. can C. must D. should 解析:本题考查“情态动词+have done”的用法。句意:他们本应该在午饭时间就到达的,但是他们的航班被耽搁了。will have done表示将来完成时,与题意不符;can have done一般用于否定与疑问的推测,可以排除;must have done表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测,意为“肯定/必定做过某事”,也与句意不符;should have done表示“过去应该做某事(而实际上未做)”,符合句意。 答案:D 3.(2021大纲全国8) If you smoke, please go outside. A. can B. should C. must D. may 解析:本题考查情态动词。句意:如果你一定要吸烟,请到外面去。If you must do sth.“如果你一定要(非得)做某事”(表示虽不赞同,但允许),为习惯用语。 答案:C 4.(2021四川20) The police still haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all they . A. can B. may C. must D. should 解析:本题考查情态动词。句意:警察仍然没有找到那个走失的孩子,但是他们在尽全力。all之后的they can(do)作为定语从句修饰先行词all,其定语从句引导词that已被省略。从句中can表示“能够”,符合句意。may“可能”;must“一定”;should“应该”,均不符合语境。 答案:A 5.(2021湖南28 )――No one ________ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball. ――Oh, you are really his big fan. A. can B. need C. must D. might 解析:本题考查情态动词。句意:“在打篮球方面,没有人能够与姚明相比。”“哦,你真 是他的铁杆球迷。” can能够;need需要;must必须;might也许。由句意可知A项正确。 答案:A 6. (2021天津15) I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me. A. had come B. was coming C. would come D. would have come 解析:本题考查时态和虚拟语气。句意:我本该早点儿来的,但我不知道当时他们正在等我。 根据后面一句话的意思可反推出说话人觉得自己当时应该早点到,但实际上过去并未这么做。would have done sth.表

文档评论(0)

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档