文科高考数学常用公式.docVIP

文科高考数学常用公式 2012届高考数学常用公式(文科) 编制:第三高级中学数学教学组 尹点 1m,ma,mnmnnmmnm，nmn(a),aa,aa,a,aa指数公式:; ; ; blog(0,1,0)NbaNaaN,,,,,,a对数公式:. Mlog,logM,logNaaalog(MN),logM，logNaaaN ; nnlogb,logbnmaalogM,nlogMmaa ; logblgblnbmlogb,,,logNaalogalgalnaa,Nm ; a,a，(n,1)d,a，(n,m)d,pn，qn1m2.等差数列的通项公式:(一次函数) naa()，nn(1),1ns,,，nad21n,pn，qn22.(二次函数) 其前n项和公式 n,1n,ma,aq,aqn1m3(等比数列的通项公式: n,aq(1),1aaq,,1n,1q,,,1q,,s,1,q,n1,qs,,n,,naq,1,,1naq,1,1,其前n项的和公式或. ,sin 22tan,tan1,,,,cotsincos1,,，,cos,4(同角三角函数的基本关系式 ，=，. 5(诱导公式 (略)(奇变偶不变，符号看象限) (两角和与差三角公式 6 sin()sincoscossin,,,,,,,,,cos()coscossinsin,,,,,,,,,; ; tantan,,,tan(),,,,22ab，，sin(),,1tantan,,,absincos,,，. = sin2,,2sin,cos,7(二倍角公式 . 2222cos2cossin2cos112sin,,,,,,,,,,,. meet the construction drawings provided strength and workability of construction requirements, mixing ratio must be determined by test. Construction when you need to change the mix of cementitious material, retesting, and submitted to the supervisor for approval. (2) mixing of cementitious materials, should be carried out strictly according to the test to determine the ingredients of ingredients, no tampering, ingredient weighing errors should be allowed subject to the following: cement ? 2%; sand, gravel is ? 3%, water, additives ? 1%. (3) the cementitious material in the mixing process should remain of coarse and fine aggregate water stability, according to changes in moisture content of aggregate and adjust water to ensure the accuracy of the water/cement ratio. (4) mixing time of cementitious materials: mechanical mixing of not less than 2~3min, not artificial mix. Local small artificial mixture of dry mix at least three times, then wet-mix to uniform color, can be used. (5) with cementitious materials should be mixed. Cementitious materials allowed interval should be determined through experiments, or refer to the table selected. Segregation during transport and storage, water mortar and masonry before mixing again, initial setting of cementitious materials shal