中考英语阅读理解答题技巧(36张).pptVIP

阅读理解主要考查以下六个方面的内容： 理解主旨和要义； 理解文中具体信息； 根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义； 根据所读内容作出判断和推理； 理解文章的基本结构； 理解作者的意图、观点和态度。 2016----2019中考阅读分析 理解主旨要义 1 2 2 2 理解文中具体信息 3 4 5 3 根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义 2 2 1 3 根据所读内容作出判断和推理 4 3 3 3 理解文章的基本结构 4 2 2 3 理解作者的意图、观点和态度 1 2 2 1 猜测：命题模式 ?　1. What does the underlined word ＂...＂mean?　2. The underlined phrase (word, sentence) ＂...＂ most probably means ___________. ?　3. The phrase (word, sentence) suggests ___________.　4. From the passage, we can infer that the word ＂...＂ is __. ?　5. According to passage, what is ＂...＂?　6. When the author says that... he means ____.? 主旨：命题模式： ? 　　 1. 文章主旨题 ?　 (1) What is the main idea of this passage? ? (2) This passage is mainly about ___________?　 (3) What is the best title of this passage? ?　　(4) What is the author’s main purpose in the passage?　　(5) The passage was written to explain ___________. ?　　2. 段落主旨题 ?　　(1) What does the first (second/third...) paragraph mainly discuss? ?　　(2) From the first (2nd, 3rd, 4th，etc) paragraph, we can learn that ___________. 细节：命题模式(1) According to the passage/ the author, who (what, where, which, when, why, how, etc)?(2) Which of the following is true/correct/false/not included??(3) All of the following are (not) true/are (not) mentioned except ___________.?(4) We learn from the last paragraph (the first paragraph, the text) that ___________. 推理判断：命题模式 ? 1.作者态度(1) ?What is the tone (mood) of the passage? (2) From the text we can see that the writer seems ____?.?????? ? (3) The author’s main thought is that ___________. (4) Which of the following can best describe the attitude of the author?????????????????????????????????? ? 2. 作者观点 (1) What does the writer thi