[实用参考]名校中考英语之冠词用法.ppt

8.用在一些并列词前 father and son master and servant old and young day and night one by one from door to door 9.在下列结构中，of后面的普通名词不加冠词 a kind of ；styles of； types of;a form of ;a sort of 10.在turn，go（变成、成为）后作补语的名词前不加冠词。除了become His dream of turning great leader came true. He was a teacher before he turned lawyer。 11. as引导的让步状语从句句型中的单数名词前. 零冠词＋单数名词＋as/though+主＋谓＋主句（虽然..但是） e.g. Hero as he is, he is still modest. Child as she is, she knows a lot. 12.表地点的词指原有用途时为抽象名词，表状态、行为、活动 The children go to school every morning He lives near the school. 13.固定搭配。 【口诀】年季月周节日餐，人地抽名物质专； 成对使用及洲名，学科球棋和语言 Turn之表语头衔前，独立主格时无冠； 可数名词代修饰，让步倒装名形前；? 交通工具冠词删，灵活运用是关键。 六、特殊情况 1. the +序数词 （第…）　 the second chance 　　 a +序数词　(又一，再一） a second chance 2. the+独一无二的名词　　　the moon; the earth a +独一无二的名词 a full moon; 3. the +最高级（三者或以上中最…) . a+最高级（无比较之意，表非常） 　He is the most deligent students in the class. It is a most useful book. 4. 部分词组中有冠词和没有冠词其含义不同。一般说来，名词前无冠词，则表示抽象意义；名词前有冠词，则表示具体意义。 out of problem　不成问题　 take place　发生 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 out of the problem　不可能　 take the place of代替 　in hospital，　 　at table　　　 in front of 　 　　 　in the hospital　at the table　　 in the front of， 　on earth　　 of age　成年 　　lose colour　脸色苍白 　　 　 　on the earth 　of an age 同岁　　 lose the colour褪色 5.在同一个名词之前有两个形容词并列时，若指两个人或两件东西，每个形容词前都需要加冠词；若指同一人或同一件东西，只有第一个形容词前需要冠词。 a black and white horse a black and a white horse the black and white horse the black and the white horse the black and white horses 练习二： 1.???Look,?__?water?in?this?river?is?so?polluted?that?the?fish? can’t?live?in?it.? A.?a????B.?an???C.?the???D.?不填??? 2.?Open?_door?and?__windows?please.?We?need?some?fresh?air.? ?A.?a,?the???B.?a,?不填??C.?the,?the???D.?不填,?the??? 3.?__Great?Wall?is?__wonder(奇观)?in?__world.? A.?the,?the,?the??B.?a,?a,?a???C.?the,?a,?the??D.?不填,?the,?the???? 4.?___Yangtze?River?is?____?first