初中英语不定代词精讲.ppt

Yu Feiying;一.根据汉语填空。 1.He is a good friend of _______(我的).  2.My daughter is as tall as _______(她的)father. 3.Let ____(我们)help _____(你)with _______(你的)English. 4.Their classroom is bigger than _______(我们的). 5.The man fell off his bike and hurt___________(他自己). ;【例1】 The weather in summer in Beijing is cooler than_________in Shanghai. A. this B. it C. that D. one ;不定代词的辨析;一. 用some 、any和no 填空;1. some /any+可数名词复数/不可数名词 2. some用于肯定句，或表示委婉语气的疑问句中 any用于疑问句或否定句 3. some of +代词宾格复数 + the + 名词复数 4. no+可数名词复数/单数+不可数名词 no=not a/not any ;二. 用many 和much填空;总结 many/much的用法;_____of the boys has a book. _______ student has an English-Chinese dictionary in our class. 3.Many trees are planted on _______side of the road ★4. We ______ are healthy because we run every day.; 3. each: （两者或以上）每一;四. 用either 和neither填空;总结either 和 neither 的用法; 例如: Neither of the answers is right. Either of the magazines is useful. Either boy speaks English well. Neither dog barks at stranges.;五. 用both 、all 填空;.总结both和and 的用法;六. 用another和other、others; 1. another : (三者或三者以上的）另一个， 后必须跟单数 。(没有范围限定） 2. others: 别人 other+名词复数=others (没有范围限定） 3. the others : 其他人或其他物（有范围限定） 4. the other : 两者中的另一个 5. another +数字+名词=数字+more+名词 习惯搭配： one ….the other some …..others …….;There is _________ in the room. ________ of the students is afraid of difficulties . 3. --How many fish did you catch? --______. 4.--Who is in the classroom? --_________;no one 只能指人，none 既可指人，也可指物. no one 可独立作主语等成份， none 不能单独作主语 “ none of +复数名词”，在句中作主语时，后面动词用单复数均可。 4. how many提问用none回答 who提问用no one/nobody回答;八. 用few, a few, little, a little;总结.few, a few, little, a little的用??：;9. several several =some= a few