2021年人教版必修四第一单元核心词汇和短语.docxVIP

精品word 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - Unit1 Women Of Achievement （一）核心词汇 behave vtvi 举动 ;（举止或行为）表现 1）behave well /badly towards sb 对待某人好 / 差 They behaved badly towards guests,which made us very disappointed . 他们对客人态度很差，这使我们很扫兴； behave oneself 守法规；表现得体 Behave yourself . 法规点！ well -behaved adj 表现好的 badly -behaved adj 表现差的 well -behaved/badly -behaved little boys 行为法规的 / 不法规的小男孩们 4）behavior n 举止;行为 mind one ’s behavior 留意某人的举止 We each should mind our behavior in public places. 第 1 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - 精品word 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 在公共场合我们每一个人都应当留意自己的 行 为举止； worthwhile adj 值得的；值得做的 1） It is worthwhile doing /to do sth 做某事是值得的 It is worthwhile to visit /visiting the Great Wall . = Visiting the Great Wall is worthwhile ；参观长城是值得的； It is worth one’s while to do /doing sth 值得某人做某事 It is worth your while to visit /visiting the Great Wall . 你参观长城是值得的； be well worth doing The Great Wall is well worth visiting . 长城值得参观； be worthy of +n/being dong 第 2 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - 精品word 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - be worthy to be done The Great Wall is worthy of a visit . =The Great Wall is worthy of being visited . =The Great Wall is worthy to be visited. 长城值得参观； .observe vt 观看；观测；遵守 observes sb do sth 观看到某人做某事（全过程） Sb :be observedto do sth （被动语态要加 to ） The thief was observed to open the window and run away .有人见那个贼打开窗口跑了； observe sb doing sth 观看到某人正在做某事 The police observed the man entering the bank. 警察监视着那个男子进入银行； observe 遵守 We all should observe the traffic rules . 我们都应当遵守交通规章； observe 庆祝 第 3 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - 精品word 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - It is a tradition for the Chinese people to observe the Spring Festival.中国人 庆祝 春节是一个传统习俗； . respect vtn 敬重；敬重；敬意 respect sb for sth 因某事敬重某人 respect oneself 自尊；自重 I respect you for your honesty . 由于你为人正直，我对你非常敬重； show/have respect for sb 敬重某人 Children should show respect for their teachers . 同学要敬重他们的老师； in all /many respects 在各个方面 in respect of =with respect to 关于；就 ..而言 China is d