广州小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题).docVIP

广州小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题) 广州小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题) PAGEPAGE 5 广州小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题) Step2 一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点： 1)以be动词am/is/are开头。例：Is your father a teacher? 2)助动词do/does开头。例：Does Tom like apples 3)情态动词can/could/may开头。例：Can Jenny speak English 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1） 看陈述句中有没有be动词（am、is、 are）或情态动词（can/could/may），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It is rainy now →Is it rainy now There is a book on the desk. →Is there a book on the desk? Toms father can play the piano. →Can Toms father play the piano 2）如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，句首加do的相应形式（do、does），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。 例：Does she clean her room every day Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor No，he isn′t. Can she dance Yes,she can.. 如果问句主语是 this that,回答时用 it 代替；若问句主语是these, those,回答时用 they代替。 --Is this your bag? --Yes, it is ./ No, it isn’t. --Are those your books? --Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 练一练： 一、把下列陈述句变成一般疑问句： 1. They can swim. 2. His father goes to work by bus. 3. Kitty can sing English songs.. 4. Kitty is wearing her new uniform. 二、按要求改写句子 情况1: Be(是) am is are 先用be的适当形式填空然后按照要求变换句型 I _______ a student. 一般疑问句：___________________________ 肯定回答：_____________________________ 否定回答：__________________________________ There is a bird in the tree.一般疑问句：_______________________________ 肯定回答：_______________否定回答：____________________________ 情况2：情态动词can后面动词用原型。 I can speak English.我能说英语。一般疑问句：_______________________________ 肯定回答：_____________否定回答：____________________________ They can swim.他们能游泳。一般疑问句：_________