语音知识 整理 初高中英语知识衔接.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 2 语音知识 一、元音字母a e i o u 基本发音规则 找出下列划线字母或字母组合的发音规律 a name face train say great 发/ /________________________________ at bad hat sad black 发/ /________________________________ e he we see meat tea believe 发/ /________________________________ egg dead leg hen bread 发/ /________________________________ i high fight die sky bike 发/ /________________________________ it big stick fish village 发/ /________________________________ o no coat boat know grow 发/ /________________________________ not drop hot watch what 发/ / ________________________________ u use refuse music student university 发/ /________________________ us but hut nut 发/ /__________________________ put push full 发/ /__________________________ 二、辅音字母p b t d k g f v s z 发音规则 / / pen pig cap / /kite kind king / / tea touch taste / /bag lab boss / /game gas guess / /desk die duck / / five fit foot / /save sing see / /tree trace truck / / visit five view / /zoo zero / /drive drink dress 三、单元音[i:]、[i]、[e]、[?]、[?]、[?:]、[?]、[u:]、[u]、[?:]、[?]、[a:] 注意划线字母在单词中的发音 [i:] he see tea meat field believe [i] it this big village comrade beside jacket [e] egg desk head dead spread [?] at sad nap cat black [?] us bus luck cut truck pub [?:] her work nurse purse nerve deserve [?] worker about ago obey of to [u:]too school super soup blue ruler [u] book look cook foot wood good [?:] all talk walk small sport horse bought thought taught caught [?] not box drop top watch what [a:] are park bark heart calm 四、易错辅音[?]、[?]、[t?]、[d?]、[θ]、[e] [?]、ship sheep shop shape shout shake shark wish dish fish [?]、usual casual television treasure decision conlusion [t?]、change cheap charge check watch match [d?]、jeep job joy large bridge [θ]、thin three thought worth [e] with this those father brother though 五、双元音[ei]、[ai]、[?i]、[?u]、[au]、[i?]、[ε?]、[u?] [ei]