上半年翻译资格二级笔译冲刺模拟试题10.docxVIP

Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） 第 第 PAGE 1 页 共 NUMPAGES 1 页 上半年翻译资格二级笔译冲刺模拟试题10  欢迎来到翻译资格考试，今天为大家分享是二级笔译冲刺题，随着翻译资格考试时间的临近，备考冲刺环节显的格外重要。不知道大家是否已经有了自己的学习计划，如果你还在困惑，不让一起来看看本文分享的冲刺模拟试题练习。  Ecotourism  The ideas behind ecotourism are not new. Rooted in the conservation and environmental movements in the United States over the past 150 years - spurred by the writings of Thoreau, Muir, and before them, Buddhist and other philosophical ideologies - ecotourism is a new application for an age-old concept of stewardship. It recognizes the interconnections of all life and the importance of maintaining a balance between human needs and those of existing ecosystems.  Perhaps Aldo Leopolds famous Land Ethic best captures the philosophical essence of stewardship: a thing is right when it tends to preserve the integrity, stability and beauty of the biotic community... it is wrong if it does otherwise. In diversity there is stability. Ecotourism is really nothing more than the application of this philosophy to the self-enriching discovery made possible through travel. It is a process and an ethic, not an end in itself.  Ecotourism (often including rural tourism, heritage/cultural tourism, nature-based tourism, and adventure/experience-based tourism) has demonstrated growth far in excess of the so-called mass tourism market by posting 30% annual increases between 1995 and 2000. This increase can be compared to the 8% growth in mass tourism over the same period.  According to the Travel Industry Association of America, over 50% of the U. S. adult traveling public ——147 million people ——have taken an adventure trip in their lifetime. Included on this adventure activity roster are camping, hiking and biking. Though a small portion of the overall tourism industry, ecotourisms profit margin tends to exceed that of mass tourism. Last year, the average ecotourism two-week package cost is $ 3,500.  Ecotourism has both the potential to change the way we view travel and t