深圳新版英语七年级上短语、语法.docVIP

深圳新版英语七年级上短语、语法 深圳新版英语七年级上短语、语法 PAGE 深圳新版英语七年级上短语、语法 导学教育中考英语七上复习资料 Unit 1 1来自be from=come from2和…住在一起live with…3靠近.. close to=near4艺术老师an Art teacher5姐姐an elder sister6乘车上学go to school by bus / take a bus to school7 擅长be good at doing sth. = do well in doing 交朋友make friends with…9来自世界各地的朋友people from all over the world =around10 发邮件给某人email 离…很远far away from….12 …..的意思是the meaning of ….13 在某人的空余时间in one’s free time14 …的答案是the answer to …15 一个德国女孩a German girl16 在互联网上on the Internet17 放风筝fly a kite / fly kites18 收到某人来信hear from sb= receive / get a letter from19 最美好祝愿best wishes20 许多朋友 a lot of / lots of / many friends21 洗澡take a bath22 想做某事would like to = want to … 23 你多大了？What’s your age? / How old are you?24 完成complete=finish 4. work as + 职位名称 作为…而工作6. walk to school=go to school on foot 走路去上学7. be keen on (doing) sth=be interested in 对….感兴趣8. enjoy (doing) sth= like doing sth 喜欢做某事9. reply to sb回信给某人 11. a photo of 一张…的图片13. speak Chinese 说中文15. in the middle 在中间20. write to sb写信给某人，注意pay attention to 以…开始begin with 参考书reference book 语法1：特殊疑问词及其引导的特殊疑问句（what, where, when, how, why, which） What refers to things.对事物提问（什么）(可以用来询问职业) Where refers to places.对地点提问（在哪里）Who refers to persons.对人提问（谁）How refers to ways.对年龄提问（多大年纪，几岁）How old refers to ages.对某人或情况提问（怎么样）When refers to times.对时间提问（何时）what time (只能用来问具体几点钟 )Why refers to reasons.对原因提问（为什么）which refers to kinds (种类).对事物或人称提问（哪一个，哪一位）How many refers numbers.对数量提问（多少）How old ...多大年纪How often ... 多经常，多久一次How far... 多远 How long ... 多长时间How soon 多快，多 语法2：不定冠词的用法 不定冠词有a和an两个，仅用在单数可数名词前。 a用于发音以辅音音素（不是辅音字母）开头的单词前面；an用于发音以元音音素（不是元音字母）开头的单词前面。 一般而言,元音字母在单词中发元音,辅音字母在单词中发辅音，但偶有特例 特例 an hour 一个小时 an honest boy一个诚实的男孩 a university一所大学useful/useless thing 有用/无用的东西 a European (cat) 一个欧洲人/一只欧洲猫 a usual day 平常的一天a one-day holiday 一天的假期 1表示一类人或物，a/an不用翻译 An elephant is heavier than a horse. 2用于第一次提到某人或某物之前 I saw a girl running on the playground. The girl lives close to our school. 3表示数量，有“一”的含义There i