2016年10月自考00015《英语(二)》试卷及答案.pdf

全国 2016 年 10 月高等教育自学考试 英语（二）试题和答案 课程代码： 00015 第一部分：阅读判断（第 1～10 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 下面的短文列出了 10 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是 正确信息，选择 A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择 B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及， 选择 C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案涂黑。 Being Cool in Middle School A new study shows that gentle and quiet kids in middle school will grow up to rule. Or, at least, theyll live healthier and more productive lives than the cool kids will. The study looked at 13-year-olds who acted old for their age by having cool behavior, such as early romantic relationships. They were seen as cool and popular kids. But as they grew up, things changed. The study found that these kids tended to have problems with drugs and relationships by their early behavior was no longer linked with popularity. Instead, they were thought to be less socially skilled by their peers. Besides, the average cool kids, by age 22, did more poorly than the average kids in the study. They had a 45 percent greater rate of problems due to drugs and alcohol. They also had a 22 percent greater rate of criminal behavior. The study also found that these kids failed to develop important life skills. They spent so much time trying to seem cool. They didnt develop the skills needed for meaningful friendships. The study followed 86 male and 98 female middle school students for a 10-year period. It has some surprising findings. In particular, the study notes that the so-called cool behavior is a predictor （预示）of future problems with drugs and alcohol. In fact, it is a better predictor than drug and alcohol use in middle school. However, one conclusion of the study is welcome. Researcherssaid that parents shouldnt worry too much if their kids dont seem that popular. If a kid prefers to spend Saturday nights at hom