定语从句介词+which-介词+whom.ppt

1. This is the novel ____ interests me. 2. The magazine _______ I bought yesterday is lost. 3. The man _____ is talking with my sister is a policeman. 4. He lives in a room_______ window faces north.;I agree with the idea ______________  you approve of.;介词+which（指物）而不用 that 介词+whom （指人）而不用 who ; This is the boy. I played tennis _____the boy yesterday. We’ll go to hear the famous singer. We have often talked _____the famous singer. ; This school is very famous. He once studied ____ this school. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine. You asked ____the magazine. ;在介词+which/ whom 引导定语的从句中，我们需要注意以下几点;4,在以 way为先行词的定语从句中通常由in which或that引导，此时way在定语从句中充当状语，而且通常可以省略。 The way (that / in which ) he answered the questions was surprising. 他回答这些问题的方式令人惊奇。 I don’t like the way (that / in which/) you laugh at her. 我不喜欢你嘲笑她的样子。;补充 当the way 在定语从句中做主语或是宾语时，与普通先行词无异;介词的选用原则 1)根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭 配来决定。如： ① This is the book on which I spent 8 yuan. ② This is the book for which I paid 8 yuan. ;2) 根据先行词的搭配习惯来决定。如： ①I remember the day on which I joined the League. ②I remember the days during which I lived here. ③I remember the month in which I stayed there.;3) 根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定 Oxygen, ________ which man can’t live, is really important. 氧气特别重要，没有它，人不能生存。 The pen _____which he is writing now was bought yesterday. 他现在用的那支钢笔是昨天买的。; 4注意： 属于固定搭配的动词短语，介词一般不能提前. 常见的这类动词短语有: look for/after/forward to, care for(照顾，喜欢） hear of/about/from, take care of (优化方案P75) 例如 This is the right place I’m looking for. The girl whom he is looking after is his sister. ; 1. Do you know the girl_____________________ our head teacher is talking ? 2. I can’t find my