理论力学课件：Summary.pptVIP

* CLASSICAL MECHANICS  - summary vs. preface Outline 1.What is CLASSICAL MECHANICS 2.Why CLASSICAL MECHANICS 3.How does it work 4.Goal of this term * 经典力学、古典力学、理论力学、分析力学 1.an equivalent method to describe Newton mechanics. 描述牛顿力学的另外一种方式 牛顿力学： 单质点(F=ma 描述简单)、 多质点/质点组的时候 (复杂 单纯的F=ma 过于复杂 比如对刚体) 1.What is CLASSICAL MECHANICS * 6 2: a general (elemental) frame to describe elemental physics. Not only for Newton mechanics, But also for any elemental physics! ex: Newton equation、 Maxwell equations、 general relativity、 strong /weak interaction in classical level. 1.What is CLASSICAL MECHANICS As claimed above 1：Another equivalent method to describe Newton mechanics. Why another method? --- more powerful begin from trivial equivalence in some part, but get new results when extend it. *2： “A general (basic) frame to describe physics” unify the theories one two three 2.Why CLASSICAL MECHANICS * A. Newton Mechanics: directly write down the dynamic equation Fi=mia B. The main idea/frame of classical mechanics ： (1) write down an elemental quantity which is function of state quantites and time. (2) get the dynamical equations from it. (3) to get the finial theory, do quantization ＝ quantum mechanics、QED、QCD etc。） Physics: to find out the elemental quantities of the nature and their relations 3.How does it work * From the main idea, four problem, find out/write down the quantities xs to describe the state. 2: find out/write down the elemental quantity(L) which is function of xs and t. 3: get the equations from the elemental quantity? 4: how to do quantization? (solved partly) this term 1/2/3 for some Newton system and some applications etc 4.Goal of this term * * 关于考试 考试体型： (20分)填空题: 基本公式、基本概念 (4分/个) (80分)计算题: 5选4