06-5. Respiratory disease 呼吸系统疾病及其它细菌性疾病_PRRS.pptVIP

Respiratory disease – PRRS virus呼吸道疾病－繁殖与呼吸障碍综合征病毒 Bob Morrison DVM, MBA, PhD Swine Group University of Minnesota Spread 传播 Within a herd 猪群内部 In-utero – 112 days transmission 子宫内－112天传播 Nose to nose contact 鼻对鼻接触感染 Between herds 猪群之间 Direct Contact – range up to 120 days after initial infection直接接触－直到最初感染之后120天还可接触感染 Semen – shed up to 92 days, most 40 to 55 days精液－92天内均可散毒，通常是在40到55天 Insects – mosquitoes and flies昆虫－蚊子和苍蝇 Mechanical vectors – needles, transport机械性传播－针头、运输途中 Airborne – field and experimental空气传播－田间和试验 Pathogenesis 发病机理 Clinical Signs 临床症状 Farrowing: 哺乳仔猪： Sniffling, sne