译林版牛津英语 Unit2 知识要点.pptVIP

名词 1.mood (cn.) moods be in a good/bad mood心情好/不好 2.peace （n.）安宁;和平;和陸 in peace和睦地，安静地。相当于 peacefully peaceful (adj)和平的；平静的 live in peace=live peacefully=live a peaceful life 3.feeling (cn.) 感受，感觉，情感，感情 feelings a feeling of…. hurt sb’s feelings 4..match n.相配,般配 be a good match 很好的般配 n.火柴 a box of matches n.比赛 the result of the match v.般配，相配 match……well=go well with 很配 e.g.Her white shoes match her blue dress very well. 5.wisdom (n.) 智慧 wisely=in a wise way adj 明智地 wise –wiser-wisest 6.difficulty n.困难，费力 have (much/little/no) difficulty/ trouble/problems with sth have difficulty/ trouble/problems (in) doing sth difficult (adj) –difficulty (un.) with/without difficulty （不）困难地，吃力地 7.decision 决定 v. decide– decision make a decision /make decisions to do sth = decide to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth 8.relationship n.关系 可数 balance the relationship between A and B 平衡 A和B的关系 have a relationship to/with sb 和……有关系 8.celebration n.庆典，庆祝活动 birthday/wedding celebrations 生日/结婚庆典 v.celebrate 庆祝，庆贺 invite-invitation 9.trust 信任 不可数n. 不信任 distrust win/earn ones trust 赢得某人的信任 build up trust 建立信任 v.信任 trust (in) sb/sth believe 相信 I believe him.=I believe what he says. I believe in him.=I trust him. 动词 1.influence vt.影响 influences-influenced-influenced influence sb/ sth influence (n.)影响 have an influence on…对…产生影响 have a good/bad influence on sb 2.prefer 更喜欢= like…better 1)prefer (vt) -preferred– preferred—preferring 2)prefer sth更喜欢某物 3)prefer (not) to do sth.更喜欢(不)做某事 I preferred to stay at home.我更喜欢待在家。 4)prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A,也不愿做B I prefer to watch TV rather than go out. 5)Prefer (doing ) A to ( doing) B 比起(做)B来更喜欢(做)A I prefer watching TV to going out. I prefer Chinese food to Western food. 6)would rather do sth than do sth I would rather watch TV than go out. 不能用would rather A than B 3.create (vt.) 造成，引起;创造，创建 creative (adj.) 有创造力的 more/most creative 4.remind1) remind sb.意为”提醒某人” 2) remind sb.