基于USB接口与labview的数据采集卡设计.docVIP

河北工程大学毕业设计 PAGE I 摘 要 离心式水泵是矿山机械中广泛使用的机械设备，对保证矿山生产安全正常地进行发挥着重要的作用。一种准确方便的水泵检测设备对于煤矿企业来说是非常重要的。并且对于保障矿山安全生产具有重要的意义。水泵要测量的主要参数有流量，水泵转速，电机转速，电机功率，电机电流，水泵轴功率。 文中介绍了一种用 USB2.0总线技术解决数据采集系统接口题的实施方案。文中首先深入研究了 USB 的体系结构，然后结合提出的方案，较为全面地介绍了系统的硬件和软件设计。其中硬件部分具体描述了 USB2.0控制器CY7C68013和模数转换芯片ADS7825P 的接口设计，同时也给出了各种电源转换的实现方法。在软件部分，通过分析 EZ-USB 的固件编程框架驱动程序是系统硬件和应用程序之间通信的桥梁，文中介绍了USB 的LABVIEW驱动程序设计过程；最后，设计了数据采集和上位机驱动的应用程序，并对其功能做了解释。系统不仅实现了数据的采集、传输和保存数据的功能，并且具有热插拔、即插即用、便携式的特点，达到了预期的效果。 关键词：离心泵测试，数据采集，USB2.0，驱动程序，Labview 河北工程大学毕业设计 PAGE 63 Abstract Centrifugal pumps are widely used in mining machinery, mechanical equipment, to ensure the safety of mine production to normal play an important role. An accurate and convenient pump test equipment for the coal mining enterprises is very important. Safety of coal mines and for the production of great significance. The main pump parameters to measure flow, pump speed, motor speed, motor power, motor current, pump shaft power. Based on the research, the solution to the data acquisition system was put forward with the USB2.0 technology in the paper. With the analysis on the subject, the architecture of the USB was deeply analyzed firstly, and according to the scheme of the data acquisition system, the detailed hardware and software design was introduced. In the hardware section, the interface between the CY7C68013 and the A/D converter was introduced, and the various DC-DC circuit were embodied. In the software section, and the testing result of the firmware was listed at the end of the firmware part;Function driver is the bridge between hardware and software, and the design process of the LABVIEW driver for the USB was introduced here; Finally the application software used to exhibit the curves and HYPERLINK app:ds:upper \t upper HYPERLINK app:ds:computer \t computer driver was designed, and the functions of the software were also explained.The system not only achieve the data acquisition, transforming and memory, but also has the attribute