语法填空连词的用法.pptVIP

状语从句连词 第三十一页，本课件共48页 一.时间状语从句 ： 1.when=while=as when doing sth.=while doing sth.当主从句的主 语一致而且从句有进行时态时用。 第三十二页，本课件共48页 2.一、、、就、、、的表达： The moment=the minute=the second （将来） =the instant=immediately =as soon as + sb. do/.does sth. , sb. will do sth. =hardly had sb.done sth.when sb. did sth. =no sooner had sb. done sth.than sb. did sth. the moment/the minute/the second/the instant/immediately directly/instantly/as soon as 3.after :在…之后。 before:在…之前， 不知不觉就…还没来得及/还没有….就….，趁着还没…就…， not …until :直到…才… since:自从… 第三十三页，本课件共48页 二.条件状语从句: if（如果），unless（如果不…，除非） so long as（只要）， provided/providing（假使）， in case（万一，如果）， on condition that(在…的条件下)。 三.地点状语从句: where= in the place in which 在…的地方 wherever 在…的任何地方 第三十四页，本课件共48页 关于语法填空连词的用法 第一页，本课件共48页 关联词 并列连词：and, or, but... 复合连词:定语从句，名词性从句 状语从句 第二页，本课件共48页 并列连词 第三页，本课件共48页 并列句的分类 1、表示连接两个同等概念，常用and, not only…but (also)…, neither…nor…, then等连接。 e.g. The teacher’s name is Smith, and the student’s name is John. 2、表示选择，常用的连词有or, either…or…, otherwise（否则）等。 e.g. Hurry up, or you’ll miss the train. 3、表示转折，常用的连词有but, still, however, yet等。 e.g. He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting. 4、表示因果关系，常用的连词有so, for, therefore（因此）等。 e.g. August is the time of the year for rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. 第四页，本课件共48页 一、用适当的并列连词填空 1．Tom was about to close the window ________ his attention was caught by a bird. 2．Hurry up, ______________ we’ll be late for the train. 提升演练 when or/otherwise 第五页，本课件共48页 3．I am reading a novel, ________ she is reading a letter. 4．________ does Jack do his work well, ________ he helps others with their work. 5．She must be out, ________ the lights are out. while Not only