hypertension高血压全英语.pptxVIP

第1页/共39页What is Hypertension? Hypertension?(HTN) or?high blood pressure, sometimes called?arterial hypertension, is a?chronic?medical condition?in which the?blood pressure?in the?arteries?is elevated. 第一页，编辑于星期六：点 二十九分。第2页/共39页Diagnosis of Hypertensionsystolic blood pressure≤120diastolic blood pressure ≤ 80Normal blood pressure正常血压范围Both of themIt is calledIf your BP are 120/80 or higherbut below 140/90Pre-hypertension高血压前期A warning signLead tosystolic blood pressure≥140diastolic blood pressure ≥90Hypertension高血压Danger ZoneEither of them第二页，编辑于星期六：点 二十九分。第3页/共39页 Stage of HypertensionCategorySystolic Blood PressureDiastolic Blood PressureNormal 12080Pre-hypertension120-13980-89Hypertension – Stage 1140-15990-99Hypertension – Stage 2160-179100-109Hypertension – Stage 3?180?110第三页，编辑于星期六：点 二十九分。第4页/共39页Classification Of HypertensionPrimary or Essential Hypertension 原发性高血压 ?high blood pressure with no obvious underlying（潜在的，根本的） medical cause. ? 90-95% ?Benign Hypertension (Chronic Hypertension) 良性/缓进性高血压 ?Malignant Hypertension (Accelerated Hypertension) 恶性/急进性高血压Secondary Hypertension继发性高血压第四页，编辑于星期六：点 二十九分。第5页/共39页Classification Of HypertensionPrimary or Essential Hypertension 原发性高血压 ?high blood pressure with no obvious underlying（潜在的，根本的） medical cause. ? 90-95%Secondary Hypertension继发性高血压 ?High blood pressure that is caused by another medical condition(医疗条件) or medication(药物). ?5-10%第五页，编辑于星期六：点 二十九分。第6页/共39页Contents1Signs And SymptomsSigns And SymptomsSigns And Symptoms4Treatment2Complications5Medical Qigong3Causes And Pathogenesis6Precaution 第六页，编辑于星期六：点 二十九分。第7页/共39页Signs And SymptomsPotentialUnnoticedThe Silent killer第七页，编辑于星期六：点 二十九分。第8页/共39页Signs And SymptomsHeadacheDizzinessShortness of breathBlurred visionEar noise or buzzingnosebleedFatigueNauseaIrregular heartbeat第八页，编辑于星期六：点 二十九分。第9页/共39页Signs And SymptomsMost of the time, there are no symptoms.About one out of every 100 (1%) people with hypertension is diagnosed with severe high blood pressure (a