高考英语任务型阅读常用词汇与词组转换.docVIP

.. .. .. 高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组变换 概括类常用词汇 ： 原由和结果 ：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence 异 同 点 与 优 缺 点 ： difference , similarity ； advantage/benefit , disadvantage 功能：function 看法与态度 ： opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ； attitude to/towards 议论、议论：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment 表方式、方法： means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth. 目的：purpose , aim , goal 踊跃和悲观 ：positive ,negative; optimistic 建议： advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概 括、 总结 : summary , conclusion 特色： feature , characteristic 种类：kind , type , category , class 精神上与身体上 ：mentally ，physically 影响 : influence , impact , effect (on ) 情况 ，情况 : situation ， condition 成立：build , create , establish , found 参照资料 .. .. .. 出现：appear ,occur(red) 实现，达成：reach , realize , accomplish 必需，必需 : must /necessity 方面，项目条款 ：item / aspect 资料 : materials 知识信息：knowledge / information 日程计划 : schedule / agenda 百分比：percentage 性别 :sex 年纪 : age 满意 :satisfaction 忧愁，担忧，焦虑 : concern (不)熟习 :familiar /unfamiliar 个人，个人的 : individual 细节 :description , detail 文化 : culture 责任 : (take) responsibility 贡献 : (make) contributions to 重要 : value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison 期间 : period / time 存在 : existence exist 花销 : cost / expense 人口 : population 天气与天气 : weather[u] / climate [c] 地点 : location 主题 : theme 背景 : setting ，background 情节 : plot 热潮 : climax 参照资料 .. .. .. 结尾 :ending 反对者与支持者 ：supporter , opponent 变换类常用句型 ： 1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades take advantage of = make use of parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with 5. consider = take into consideration / account at the beginning = at first be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrat