襄城县第三中学版高考英语一轮复习选修6Module5Cloning学案含解析外研版 (2).docVIP

Module 5　Cloning (主题语境：人与社会——科学与技术) 基础知识·全面回顾 JI CHU ZHI SHI QUAN MIAN HUI GU ●Ⅰ 单词分类巧记 阅读词汇认读 1．fundamental adj. __基本的；不可或缺的；重要的 2．procedure n. __程序 3．valid adj. __有确实根据的；有效的 4．optional adj. __可选择的 5．contradictory adj. __互相矛盾的；相反的；对立的 6．emotion n. __感情；情绪 7．sample n. __样本 核心词汇识记 1． __contrast v. 对照 2． __rush v. 冲；猛冲 3． __cure v. 治愈 4． __incredible adj. 难以置信的 5． __virtue n. 道德上的优点；善行 6． __flexible adj. 易适应的 7． __suspect n. 嫌疑人 8． __resist v. 抵抗 9． __absorb v. 吸收 10． __arise v. (问题、困难等)发生；出现 11． __terrify v. 使惊恐；使惊吓→ __terrified adj. 恐惧的→ __terrifying adj. 令人恐惧的 12． __disgust v. 使觉得恶心；使厌烦→ __disgusting adj. 令人厌烦的→ __disgusted adj. 恶心的 13． __fear n. 害怕→ __fearful adj. 可怕的→ __fearless adj. 无畏的→ __fearlessness n. 无畏 14． __beneficial adj. 有益的；有用的→ __benefit n. v. 好处；有益 15． __accompany v. 陪伴；陪同→ __company n. 陪伴 16． __violence n. 暴力→ __violent adj. 暴力的；猛烈的 　用所给词的适当形式填空 1．It is known to all that sunshine is __beneficial to plants and it also __benefits our health. (benefit) 2．On seeing the __terrifying scene，the boy let out a __terrified voice. (terrify) 3．The monster is really __disgusting . The moment it appears on the screen，the audience feel __disgusted . (disgust) 4．Many online games today are full of __violence ，which may lead to __violent fights among the players. (violent) ●Ⅱ 短语互译速记 1．(火)燃尽；烧完自灭 __burn out 2．与……形成对照 __contrast with 3．一再；屡次 __again and again 4．错误地 __by mistake 5．把……当成…… __treat… as 6．依靠；依赖 __rely on/depend on 7．如下 __as follows 8．据我们所知 __as far as we know 9．throw oneself on… __扑倒在……上 10．make a sound __发出声音 11．a sequence of __一系列的 12．(be) identical to __和……一样；与……一致 13．knock out __摧毁 14．get out of control __摆脱控制 15．break down __分解 16．vice versa __反过来也一样；反之亦然 17．bring… back to life __使……复活 　选用上述短语填空 1．The pills which contain this kind of chemical can __break down__ the fat in the body. 2．After a day’s tiring teaching，I like to __throw myself on__ the couch with a good book. 3．The spee