高中英语单词poem素材.docxVIP

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 PAGE PAGE 1 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 poem · n.??［p???m]　（ poems ) · ?? · 双解释义 · C??诗，韵文 ??a piece of writing， arranged in patterns of lines and of sounds， expressing some thought, feeling， or human experience in imaginative language · 基本要点?? 1。poem的基本意思是“诗，诗歌”,指一首一首的“诗”，不指诗体。2.poem为可数名词，“一首诗”可以说a poem。 · 词汇搭配?? 动词+～ appreciate poem??欣赏诗 compose poem??作诗 indite poem??作诗 memorize poem??背诗 recite poem??朗诵诗 say poem??朗诵诗 set poem to music??把诗谱上曲 write poem??作诗 ?? 形容词+~ heroic poem??史诗 immortal poem??不朽的诗篇 long poem??长诗 narrative poem??叙事诗 pastoral poem??田园诗 popular poem??大众化诗歌 suggestive poem??含义深刻的诗 ?? 名词+～ child poem??儿童诗歌 ?? 介词+~ in poem??在诗里 ?? ～+介词 poems by sb ??由某人创作的诗 poem of nature??描写大自然的诗 poem on peace??和平诗 · 句型例句?? The poem could not be readily understood.这首诗不是一读就能读懂的.The long poem is compact of three sections。这长诗由三部分组成。The poem is comprehensive by me or you, but one of us may make or render it comprehensive to others.这首诗你我都能看懂,我们当中任何一个人都可以把它翻译出来，以便别人能够看懂。He recited the poem pat.他流利地背诵了这首诗。He spoilt the poem by reading it in a monotonous voice.这首诗被他用单调的声音朗读糟蹋了。He read a poem in his native language.他用母语朗读了一首诗。The author wrote the poem while being held captive by the hostile forces。作者是在作为俘虏被敌军羁押时写这首诗的。He wrote a poem about war.他写了一首战争题材的诗。He wrote some poems in English。他用英语写了几首诗.Get somebody to write a little poem which my son could recite。请人写一首能让我儿子背诵的小诗.The meaning of the poem is obscure to me.我不懂这首诗的意思。Every phrase in this poem is pregnant with meaning。这首诗中每一词语都含义深远。 · 词语辨异?? poem， doggerel, jingle， poesy， poetry, verse这组词的共同意思是“诗。其区别是:1。poem多指“一首一首的诗”； poetry指“诗的总称”或“诗的艺术”，有时还可指“诗意”。例如：This dancer has poetry in her movements。这位舞者的动作充满了诗意.2.verse作“韵文，诗”解，比poetry更注重诗的形式，而poetry更注重诗的内容。合乎诗的形式但无诗意的平凡之作叫verse，不能叫poetry。verse还可指诗节,也可指诗的“一行”.例如:Not all verse is great poetry。不是所有的诗都是好诗。3。doggerel意为“歪诗,打油诗,常指充满陈词滥调、不恰当的比喻和令人讨厌的韵律的一些平庸陈腐的作品，人们对任何不喜欢的诗进行贬义的夸张时都可称为doggerel。例如：Do you agree that the poet had seldom written a