高中英语教学资料（外研版1）：课后巩固训练：Module 3　My First Ride on a Train.docVIP

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 再接再厉 (课后巩固类训练） ●Elementary exercises(基础题) Ⅰ。Fill in the blanks with the right word or phrase in the box。 （用方框里的单词或短语的适当形式填空.) get on　get off　refer to　frighten　allow　shoot 1。In his speech the headmaster__________ the great help the school received from the local government. 2.What a__________ noise! 3.The little boy __________ the bus as soon as it stopped,but to his disappointment,there was no seat left。 4。Don’t__________ the bus before it has stopped. 5.She was __________ in the leg. 6.My parents don’t __________ me to stay outside alone at night。 答案:Ⅰ.1。referred to　本句意为“在发言中,校长提到了地方政府对学校的大力支持。由后面的received可知refer要用其过去式. 2。frightening　本句意为“多可怕的声音.frighten是动词，其形容词形式为frightening（可怕的)和frightened（受惊吓的），前者通常修饰物，后者通常修饰人。 3。got on　本句意为“车一停下小男孩就上了车,令他失望的是,车上已没有空位了”。 由后面的stopped可知get要用其过去式。 4.get off　本句意为“车停稳前别下”。因为是祈使句，故要用动词原形. 5.shot　本句意为“她被击中了腿”。腿是被击中,故要用被动语态。 6.allow　本句意为“夜晚我父母不允许我独自外出”。allow sb.to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”。 Ⅱ.Correct the mistakes in the following sentences.One sentence has each. （改正下列各句中的错误,每句只有一处.）  1.What do you think is he doing now？ 2。Everyone attended the meeting holding last week。 3.We will go until we get our pay. 4.They didn’t any more need the camels. 5.The letters PRC are short of “the People’s Republic of China”。 6.He has just returned back from America。 7.Try to phone him if you can’t find him at work。 8.We express our feeling by means with words. 答案：1.is he→he is　此题考查了“特殊疑问词+do you think+陈述句？”这一结构。结构中的do you think可看作插入语,但又影响了句子的语序,要用陈述语序。 2.holding→held　hold a meeting意为“召开会议”.held last week为过去分词短语作后置定语,相当于which was held last week从句。 3.will→won’t/will后加not　not。.。until意为“直到……才……。本句意为“直到拿到我们的报酬我们才走”。 4。any more移至句末　not..。any more结构中的any more常位于动词和宾语后. 5。of→for　be short of意为“缺乏”,而be short for为“是……的缩写。 6.去掉back　return不与back连用。 7。to phone→phoning　try to do意为“努力做……，而try doing意为“试着做……”.本句意为“如果在班上找不到他，试试打电话给他”. 8.with→of　by means of为固定搭配，意为“通过……；靠……。 ●Integrated exercise