振动钻削减小孔心偏斜误差的机理研究.docVIP

振动钻削减小孔心偏斜误差的机理研究 摘　要：振动钻削的断续、脉冲切削方式可减小入钻偏斜量，并抑制钻削过程中加工长度上的偏斜量累加，从而可有效减小深孔加工中的孔心偏斜误差。 关键词：振动钻削　深孔　孔心偏斜误差 Study on Mechanism of Decreasing Axial Hole Deviation in Vibration Drilling Gao Benhe et al Abstract：By pulse cutting in the vibration drilling, the initial hole deflection can be decreased，and the deflection accumulating along hole length can be slowed down, then the axial hole deviation in the deep hole drilling can be decreased efficiently. Keywords：vibration drilling　deep hole　axial hole deviation 1.引言 　　孔心偏斜是深孔加工中难以避免的技术难题［1］。由于各种原因，如刀杆支承偏斜、导向套偏斜、切削力不对称等均会使钻头产生初始偏斜量，且这一偏斜量将随着钻孔深度的增加而不断