【考研英语真题合集】2022年上海交通大学考研英语练习题100道.docxVIP

原创力独家稿件，严禁复制转卖！ 下载之后页眉与背景水印可删除 PAGE PAGE 1 试题整理者：刘楚玉。 【考研英语真题合集】2022年上海交通大学考研英语练习题100道 第1题【单选题】 Our decision ______ was wise. A、of waiting B、to wait C、for waiting D、to be waiting 【正确答案】B 【答案解析】英语中一些名词总与不定式连用，如：decision， wish 与refusal等，使用这些名词与使用它们的动词形式表达的内容是一致的，我们决定等待是明智的。 第2题【单选题】 She looks sad. Could you please tell me _____ that prevents her from being as happy as before? A、what it is B、it is what C、how it is D、it is how 【正确答案】A 【答案解析】答案选A。强调句型的特殊疑问句为“疑问词＋is +that /who从句”，同时这个疑问句作tell me 的宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，故用what it is。本句意为“你能告诉我是什么事阻止了她像以前快乐吗？” 第3题【单选题】 On the afternoon of that eventful day, I stood on the porch, dumb, expectant. A、那是一个多事的下午，我怀着期待的心情，一声不响地站在门廊里。 B、在那个多变故的下午，我怀着期待的心情，一声不响地站在门廊里。 C、在那个有重要意义的下午，我一声不响，怀着期待的心情站在门廊里。 D、那是一个有事的下午，我一声不响，怀着期待的心情站在门廊里 【正确答案】C 【答案解析】答案选C。本题考查的知识点为理解原意。一个词往往有许多意思，在不同的场合意思不同。eventful在这里应译作“有重要意义的”；dumb在这里不是强调她不能说话，而是说她没有说什么，所以译作“一声不响”；expectant在汉语里很难找到相应的形容词，所以译作“怀着期待的心情”，用作状语。 第4题【单选题】 And yet although the Mayas knew about the wheel，they never used it. Neither did they use metals other than copper. What is ever more surprising is that they suddenly abandoned(抛弃) many of the cities and built new ones in the jungle. Some time around AD900，Mayan civilization collapsed. By the year 1200，their last great capital，Chichen Itza，was deserted.One of the most surprising findings about Mayas was that ______. A、they developed accurate system measuring time. B、they knew how to build pyramids with stones. C、they deserted their cities and moved to new ones. D、they built cities which they never lived in. 【正确答案】C 【答案解析】对应点为What is ever more surprising is that they suddenly abandoned many of the cities and built new ones in the jungle.是对原文语意进行了转化，最高级代替了比较级。 第5题【单选题】 Cost was a key _____ in our decision. A、philosopher B、innovation C、quality D、element 【正确答案】D 【答案解析】element 元素；要素；原理；成分；自然环境。 第6题【单选题】 Congress [assembles] together in January. A、range B、restrict C、gather D、