2013非谓语动词高考题集锦.docVIP

2013非谓语动词高考题集锦 1.【2013陕西】13. Let those in need______ that we will go all out to help them. A. to understand B. understand C. understanding D. understood 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。let后接不带to的不定式做宾补。句意:让那些需要人明白我们 将全力帮助他们。 2.【2013陕西】14. The witnesses______ by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight. A. questioned B. being questioned C. to be questioned D. having questioned 【答案】A 【解析】考查非谓语动词。空格非谓语动词作witnesses的后置定语，动词question与witnesses 间为被动关系;句中信息just now可知动作question已经完成，所以用过去分词做后置定语。 注意:done作后置定语表示“已被…的”;being done作后置定语表示“正被…的”;to be done 作后置定语表示“将被…的”。 句意:刚才被警察询问证人描述了非常不同的打架场面。 3.【2013重庆34】 The engine just wont start. Something seems_______ wrong with it. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:引擎无法启动。看起来已出了问题。动词seem不定式做 表语，语境表明go wrong是一个完成的动词，所以用动词不定式的完成式。 4.【2013重庆30】When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, _______ me stories till I fell asleep. A. having told B. telling C. told D. to tell 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。tell与其逻辑主语my mother为主动关系，所以用现在分词做伴 随状语，现在分词做伴随状语时不能用完成式。句意:小时,母亲常坐在我的床边,给我讲故 事直到我入睡。 5.【2013辽宁28】Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ______ for her. A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. was waiting 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语动词。there be句型的主语mail后接后置定语，wait与mail间为主动关 系，且wait这个动作正在进行，用现在分词。句意:Laura去巴黎一周了，回家了有成堆的 邮件等她处理。 6.【2013福建32】Anyone, once _______ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government. A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语动词和状语从句的省略。状语从句连词once之后的非谓语动词与主句 主语anyone之间为被动关系(状语从句可补充完整为:Once he is tested positive for H7n9 flu virus)，故选过去分词。 7.【2013福建22】_______ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. A. Known B. Having known C. Knowing D. Being known 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句中谓语为will help，空格处为主语，动词做主语用动名词。句 意:了解基本的急救技巧将帮助快速反应紧急情况。 8.【2013湖南31】_______ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.