2022年中考英语专题复习之名词.docVIP

2022年中考英语专题复习之名词 目录 一、中考考生在做这类题目时要遵循的原则。 二、名词变复数，变形容词，变副词。 三、名词的数、名词语法易失分点。 四、中考真题和原创题练习。 一、要遵循的原则： 1、读句子，理解句意，结合方框中所给词的意思找出符合句意的单词。 2、分析句子结构，找出句子所缺成分，看句子是否缺少名词，从而排除其他备选项。考生可以结合以下方法来判断空格处是否使用名词： ①位于冠词后。I am a student from China. ②用于固定搭配中 We have trouble in understanding what he said. ③位于形容词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格后。如： What a interesting book it is!多么有趣的一本啊！ May I use your pen?我可以用你的钢笔吗？ Jack’s coat is blue. ④位于句首，在句子中做主语。如： English is my favourite subject.英语最喜欢的科目。 ⑤位于动词或介词后作宾语。如： He usually goes to school by bike.他通常骑自行车去学校。 ⑥位于限定词this ,these, those,many ,some,few ,a few ,any ,a lot of等或数词后。如： She likes this skirt very much.她非常喜欢这条裙子。 I am the second son in my family.我的是家庭的第二个儿子。 名词词义辨析 1、If you don’t feel well,you’d better ask ____for help.(2019中考题) A. a policeman B. an accountant C. a pilot D. a doctor 2、We have no food at home. Shall we go to the_______? A library B. supermarket C. hospital D. theatre 3、At ______,we eat rice dumplings and have aboat race. A. Mid-Autumn Festival B. Spring Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival D. Halloween 4、---Our parants are the greatest people in the world. ----I agreewith you. It’s our _____to look after them when they get old. A. duty B. interest C. progress D. decision 5、As is known to all ,the gragon is the ___ of China and it also stands for success and luck. A. symbol B. condition C. promise D. situation 6、---How can I know more ______about the TV programme---The Chinese Restaurant? ----You can search it on the Internet. A. discussion B. information C. advice D. happiness 7、Ms Wang gave me some usuful _____on how to prepare foe the exame. A. advantages B. expressions C. suggestions D. messages 8、--I go swimming every day. --Wow! That’s a good _____.It keeps you healthy. A. much B. task C. habit D. dream 9、Bill wants to be _____to interview the players in the coming Tokyo Olimpics in 2020. A. an actor B. a tourist C. a reporter D. an engineer 10、Zhang lin is a popular _____in this