广西壮族自治区贵港市木梓第一中学2019年高二英语下学期期末试卷含部分解析.docxVIP

Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） PAGE / NUMPAGES Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） 广西壮族自治区贵港市木梓第一中学2019年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. --People should stop using their cars and start using public transport. ?? -- __________. The roads are too crowded as it is. ?? A. All right ?????? ?????? B. Exactly?????? ?????? C. Go ahead??? ?????? ?????? D. Fine 参考答案： B 略 2. But for my teacher’s help when I was in the senior high school, I ____ in Fudan University now. A. would not have studied???????????? B. hadn’t studied? C. would not be studying????????????? D. was not studying 参考答案： C 考查虚拟语气。虚拟语气用在含蓄条件句中，此句的条件暗含在but for引导的短语中，意思是“要不是……”，而且考查的还是错综条件句（即给的条件是过去发生的事，而通过主句给的时间状语now可知主句的动作是发生在现在。）所以主句谓语动词该用“would+动词原形”的形式，再根据选项来看只有C项才符合现在的结构（即would+动词原形），只不过用了would (not)be doing的形式，表现在正在进行而已，也符合now的用法（即常用现在进行时）；而A项would (not )+have done(完成式)，是表示与过去事实相反主句的结构。此句的意思该是“我上高中的时候，要不是我老师的帮助，我现在不会正在复旦大学学习。”故选C。 3. ????? to sunlight accounts for the good preservation of the ancient paintings. A. Having not exposed B. Not having exposed C. Exposed not D. Not being exposed 参考答案： D 考查非谓语动词。句意：没有暴露在阳光之下是这些古画得以良好保存的原因。be exposed to意为“暴露在……之下”。分析句子结构可知，“______to sunlight”是主语，accounts for是谓语部分，the good preservation of the ancient paintings是介词for的宾语。主语一般要用动名词，动名词的否定形式是在其前面加not，故D选项切题。B项时态有误。 4. Although we produce carbon when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much less than _________ produced by a car. A. it ??? ????????? B. the one ?? C. what? ????????? D. that 参考答案： D 5. New fathers often feel __________ when their baby arrives. A. picked out?? ??? B. left out?? ? C. let out?? ?? D. taken out 参考答案： B 6. The weather?turned?out?to?be fine yesterday. I ________the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.? A. should have taken??? B. could have taken? C. mustnt have taken? ?D. neednt have taken 参考答案： D 7. I returned home right away _________ I received my mother’s call. A. directly B. direct C. immediate D. instant 参考答案： A 【详解】考查语境及状语从句。句意：我一接到妈妈的电话。就马上回家。分析句子可知，本题为主从句，因此题中缺少一个连词，分析选项可知，A. directl