新译林版英语九年级下册第二单元学习指南.docVIP

义务教育教科书《英语》九年级下册U2 贾汪区教师发展中心中学英语组 PAGE PAGE 1 Unit 2 Great people 一、Comic Strip Welcome to the Unit (一)、单词 内容 序号 英语 音标 词性 汉语 四会单词 1 inventor [?nvent?] n. 发明者 2 invent [?nvent] vt. 发明 3 South African [sa?θ ?fr?k(?)n] n. 南非人 4 fighter [fa?t?] n. 斗士，战斗者；战斗机 5 invention [?nven?(?)n] n. 发明物；创意 6 European [j??r?pi:?n] n. 欧洲人 7 Russian [r??(?)n] n. 俄罗斯人 三会单词* 8 explorer [ekspl??r?(r)] n. 探险者；考察者 9 Italian [?t?lj?n] n. 意大利人 (二)、对话 1. Hobo: Who do you think is the greatest person in history, Eddie ? Eddie: I think it’s Paul Yum. Hobo: Paul Yum ? I’ve never heard of him. Who’s he? Eddie: He’s an inventor. He invented my favourite food. Some famous people(一部分职业名词) composer explorer inventor president scientist writer 二、Reading (一)、单词 内容 序号 英语 音标 词性 汉语 四会单词 1 pilot [pa?l?t] n. 飞行员 2 serve [s?：v] vi.vt. 服役；服务，招待 3 test [test] vt. 测试；检验 4 control [k?ntr??l] n. 控制，支配 5 out of control 6 order [?：d?] n. 命令，指挥，要求 7 cut…short 8 Pacific [p?s?f?k] adj. 太平洋的 9 land [l?nd] vi.vt. （使）着陆，（使）降落 10 step [step] n. 一步 11 step [step] vi. 走，跨步 12 surface [s?:f?s] n. 表面；表层 13 further [f?:e?] adj. 更多的；更进一步的 14 pride [pra?d] n. 骄傲；可引以为豪的人（或物） 三会单词* 15 licence(英) (license美) [la?s?ns] n. 执照，许可证 16 navy [ne?v?] n. 海军 17 aircraft [e?krɑ:ft] n. 飞机；航空器 18 astronaut [?str?n?:t] n. 宇航员 19 spacecraft [spe?skrɑ:ft] n. （单复同）宇宙飞船，航天器 20 spin [sp?n] vi. 快速旋转 21 ocean [???(?)n] n. 海洋 22 giant [d?a??nt] adj. 巨大的；伟大的 23 leap [li:p] n. 跳跃；跃升 24 mankind [,m?nka?nd] n. 人类 25 citizen [s?t?z(?)n] n. 公民；市民 (二)、课文 Neil Armstrong Neil Armstrong was born on 5 August 1930 in Ohio, the USA. He became interested in flying when he took his first flight at the age of six. He received his student pilot’s licence when he was 16. Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served as a pilot for three years. In 1955, he became a test pilot. He flew over 1,100 hours and tested all types of aircraft. In 1962, he was chosen to become an astronaut. In 1966, he went int