中小学微课教学课件 It 作形式主语的意义和功能.pptx

学科：英语 年级：高一 教材版本：全国英语等级考试教程 （第一级） Unit 2 Writing It 作形式主语的意义和功能 Jonny在和他的机器人好朋友谈论下周的校运会。以下是他们的对话。 Robot:Hey,Jonny!The sports meeting in your school is coming soon, isnt it? Jonny: Yes, it is. Robot:Which events are you going to sign up for? Jonny: Im not going to sign up for any of them. It is impossible for me to win a prize in the sports meeting. Robot: Why not have a try? It is meaningful to try to break out of yourself(突破自我).I really wish you could take part in the competition. Jonny在和他的机器人好朋友谈论下周的校运会。以下是他们的对话。 It is impossible for me to win a prize in the sports meeting. 对我来说，在运动会上获奖是不可能的。 It is meaningful to try to break out of yourself(突破自我). 尝试突破自我是有意义的。 It+be +形容词+动词不定式 It+be +形容词+动词不定式=动名词+be+形容词拓展：It+be +形容词+(for sb. )(not) to do sth.用法简介：这是动词不定式短语作主语的最常用句型。动词不定式短语作主语时，常用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语后置，以保持句子的平衡。句型意为：“（不）做某事是。。。”典型例句：It is important to learn a foreign language.学一门外语是很重要的。It is impolite to speak up in public.在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。 Practice 1.Eating unhealthy food like hamburger is a happy thing to many children. =It is very happy for them to eat unhealthy food like hamburger. Practice 1.Keeping order in an important basketball match is not an easy job for the police. =It is not an easy job for the police to keep order in an important basketball match. 2.Improving your oral English will take you a lot of time. =It will take you a lot of time to improve your oral English.    It作形式主语的其他常见句型1. It + be + 形容词+主语从句，如：It is necessary that you wash your hands before meals.2. It + be + 名词词组 + 主语从句，这类名词有：a fact, a pity, a shame, an honour，a question等，如：It’s a pity that you missed the exciting football match.It remains a question whether he will come or not. 3....(Please collect them by yourself) Thank you for listening