英语人教必修三unitsectionⅳ.pptxVIP

1;;语法专题突破;2．needn’t have done表示没有必要做而做了。 It was so near.We needn’t have taken a taxi. 这么近呀，我们本没必要坐出租车的。 3．若用作实义动词时，其变化与一般动词相同。 You need to be careful. 你得小心些。 You don’t need to be so worried.(You needn’t be so worried.) 你不必这么担心。;Doesn’t he need to come again？(Needn’t he come again？) 他不必再来了吗？ 八、dare 1．dare表示“敢”。通常用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句中。 She dare not do so. 她不敢这么做。 Dare he tell them what he knows? 他敢告诉他们他知道的事吗？;You will be punished if you dare break the rules. 如果你敢违反规定的话你将受到惩罚。 2．用作实义动词时，其变化形式与一般动词相同，肯定句中要跟带to的不定式，而在否定句和疑问句中不定式to可要可不要。 This student doesn’t dare (to) raise any question in class. 课上这个学生不敢提任何问题。 I suppose he dares to tell the manager the truth. 我想他敢告诉经理真相。;Do you dare (to) drive a car on such a crowded road? 你敢在这么拥挤的街道上开车吗？ 注意：dare作情态动词和实义动词的过去式都是dared。 He dared not tell us the truth. 他不敢告诉我们真相。 He dared to challenge all kinds of difficulties. 他敢于挑战各种困难。;九、“情态动词＋have done”的用法 ;情态动词＋完成式;情态动词＋完成式;情态动词＋完成式;情态动词＋完成式;情态动词＋完成式;情态动词＋完成式;情态动词＋完成式;Ⅰ.完成句子 1．(2010年高考湖南卷改编)You ________________(没有必要买) a gift，but you can if you want to. 答案：don’t have to buy 2．(2010年高考陕西卷改编)—May I take this book out of the reading room? —No，you ________(不可以)．You read it here. 答案：mustn’t;3．(2010年高考天津卷改编)Mark ______________________(本来没必要那么慌的)．After driving at top speed，he arrived half an hour early. 答案：needn’t have hurried 4．(2011年高考课标全国卷改编)They________________________(本应该到达的) at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. 答案：should have arrived;5．(2011年高考江苏卷改编)—I left my handbag on the train，but luckily someone gave it to a railway official. —How unbelievable to get it back! I mean，someone________________(原本可能把它偷走的) it. 答案：might have stolen 6．I told your friend how to get to the hotel，but perhaps I ________________(本应该用车把她带到这里)． 答案：should have driven her there;7．The boss has given everyone a special holiday，so we ________(没必要) go to work tomorrow. 答案：needn’t 8．—I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow. —You ________________(你本应该上周就告诉她的) her last week. 答案：should have told 9．Being afraid of making