人教版英语八年级下册Unit 6 used to do sth. 和 be used to doing sth.的用法（课件）.ppt

典例精析 2. This kind of cloth is used _________ dress. A. to making B. to make C. to be made D. making 课堂小结 一. used to 译为“过去常常”，表示过去的习惯，暗示现在不再这样了；to后面接动词原形；这个结构只有过去式，用于所有人称。 二. used to 结构的不同形式 ：肯定形式，否定形式, 一般疑问句和反义疑问句。 课堂小结 1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 2. be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯某物 / 习惯做某事 3. be used to do sth. 被用于做某事 4. be used as sth. 被用作… used to do sth. be used to doing sth.的用法 情境导入 I used to be afraid of the dark. He used to have no hair. Did he use to be short? 知识讲解 一. used to “过去常常” 表示过去的习惯，暗示现在不再这样了； to后面接动词原形；这个结构只有过去式，用于所有人称。 I used to be afraid of the dark. He used to have no hair. Did he use to be short? e.g. He used to be short, but now he is tall. 知识讲解 1. used to 的肯定形式 ① used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 I used to get up late. ② used to be… 过去曾是… He used to be an outgoing person. 二. “used to”结构的不同形式 知识讲解 3. used to 的一般疑问句 ① Did… use to … ？ ② Used… to…? e.g. Did she use to be tall? = Used she to be tall? 2. used to 的否定形式 ① didn’t use to … ② usedn’t to … 过去不… e.g. She didn’t use to be tall. = She usedn’t to be tall. 知识讲解 4. used to 的反义疑问句 ① 疑问部分为：did / didn’t + 主语 – You used to be short, didn’t you? – Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. ② 疑问部分为： used / usedn’t + 主语 – You used to be short, usedn’t you? – Yes, I used to. / No, I usedn’t to. used 相关短语的区别 知识拓展 I used to do morning exercises. They are used to running every day. Cotton is used to make clothes. The big box is used as a dust bin. 知识讲解 1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 e.g. I used to get up early. He used to be short, but now he is tall. 知识讲解 2. be/get used to sth. 习惯某物 be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 e.g. I can’t get used to the noise outside. Cindy is used to running every day. 知识讲解 3. be used to do sth. 被用于做某事. e.g. Computers are used as TV by many people. 4. be used as sth. 被用作… e.g. The little knife is used to cut fruit. = be used for doing sth. The little knife is used for cutting fruit