How All 50 States of America Got Their Names分析和总结分析和总结.pdfVIP

How All 50 States of America Got Their Names Birthday of the United States. T celebrate, let’s l k at each state and discuss the origin of its name. Alabam Before Europeans landed on American shores, the upper stretches of the Alabama River in present-day Alabam used to be the home lands of Native American tribe called –drum roll, please – the Alabama (Alb maha in their own triballanguage). The river andthe state both take their names from the tribe, that’s clear enough, but the meaning of the name was another matter. Despite a wealth of recorded encounters with the tribe – Hernando de Soto was the first to make contact with them, followed by other Spanish, French and British explorers and settlers (who referred to the tribe, variously, as the Albama, Alebamon, Alibama, Alibamou, Alibamon, Alabamu, Allibamou, Alibamo and Alibamu) –there are n explanations of the name’s meaning in the accounts of early explorers, so if the Europeans asked, they don’t appear to have gotten an answer. An un-bylined article in the July 27, 1842 edition of the Jacksonville Republican put forth the idea that the word meant “herewe rest.” Alexander Beaufort Meek, who served as the Attorney General of Alabama, Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury and the President of the First American Chess Congress, popularized this theory in his writings throughout the next decade. The rub, of course, is that experts in the Alabama language have never been able to find any evidence to support that translation. What they did find are two words in the Choctaw language (bothtribes’ languages are in the Muskogean language family), alba (“plants”or “weeds”) and amo (“to cut” or “to gather”), that together make Albaamo, or “plant gatherers.” We also know that the Alabam referred to member of their tribe as an Alb mo, cleared land and practiced agriculture largely without tools and by hand and had contact with the neighboring Choctaws.