组织学与胚胎学_组培_英语词汇表_双语（参考模板）.doc

PAGE / NUMPAGES Glossary Epithelial Tissue [,epiθi:li?l] [ti?ju] 上皮组织 covering epithelium 被覆上皮 simple squamous epithelium [skweim?s] 单层扁平上皮 endothelium [,end?uθi:li?m] 内皮 mesothelium [,mes?uθi:li?m] 间皮 simple cuboidal epithelium [kju:b?idl] 单层立方上皮 simple columnar epithelium [k?l?mn?] 单层柱状上皮 pesudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium 假复层纤毛柱状上皮 stratified squamous epithelium [str?tifaid] 复层扁平上皮 transitional epithelium 变移上皮 cell coat 细胞衣 microvillus(microvilli) [,maikr?uvil?s] 微绒毛 cilium(cilia) [sili?m] 纤毛 tight junction 紧密连接 intermediate junction 中间连接 desmosome [dezm?s?um] 桥粒 gap junction 缝隙连接 basement membrane 基膜 plasma membrane infolding [pl?zm?] 质膜内褶 hemidesmosome 半桥粒 Connective Tissue 结缔组织 connective tissue proper 固有结缔组织 loose connective tissue 疏松结缔组织 dense connective tissue 致密结缔组织 reticular tissue [ritikjul?] 网状组织 adipose tissue [?dip?us] 脂肪组织 fibroblast [faibr?ublɑ:st] 成纤维细胞 macrophage [m?kr?ufeid? 巨噬细胞 plasma cell 浆细胞 mast cell 肥大细胞 fat cell 脂肪细胞 ground substance 基质 collagenous fiber [k?l?d??n?s] 胶原纤维 elastic fiber 弹性纤维 reticular fiber 网状纤维 reticular cell 网状细胞 cartilage [kɑ:tilid?] 软骨 cartilage tissue 软骨组织 hyaline cartilage [hai?lain 透明软骨 elastic cartilage 弹性软骨 fibrous cartilage/fibrocartilage 纤维软骨 chondrocyte [k?ndr?sait] 软骨细胞 isogenous group [ais?d?in?s] 同源细胞群 perichondrium [,perik?ndri?m] 软骨膜 bone 骨 osseous tissue/bone tissue [?si?s] 骨组织 bone matrix 骨质 osteoprogenitor cell 骨祖细胞 osteoblast [?sti?ubl?st] 成骨细胞 osteocyte [?sti?sait] 骨细胞 osteoclast [?sti?ukl?st] 破骨细胞 circumferential lamella [l?mel?] 环骨板 osteone 骨单位 Haversian system 哈弗斯系统 interstitial lamella 间骨板 periosteum [,peri,?sti?m] 骨外膜 endosteum [end?sti?m] 骨内膜 Blood 血液 serum [si?r?m ] 血清 blood plasma 血浆 Wright’s stain 瑞氏染色 hemocyte [hi:m?sait 血细胞 erythrocyte [iriθr?usait 红细胞 hemoglobin(Hb) [,hi:m?uɡl?ubin, ,hem-] 血红蛋白 reticulocyte [ritikjul?usait] 网织红细胞 leukocyte [lju:k?usait 白细胞 granulocyte [ɡr?njul?usait] 有粒白细胞 agranulocy