云计算导论云计算平台体验.pptxVIP

ꢀꢁꢂꢃꢄꢅꢆ ꢇꢈꢉꢊꢋ CONTENTS ꢀꢁ PART 01 IaaSꢀꢁ PART 02 PaaSꢀꢁ PART 03 SaaSꢀꢁ ꢀꢁꢂꢃꢄꢅ ꢄꢆꢇꢇꢈꢉꢊ 2.1 IaaS ꢉꢊ ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄꢅꢆꢇꢈꢉꢊ 4 IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service ꣌꣍꣎꣏꣐ꢑꢒ) IaaSꢋꢄꢅꢆꢌꢍꢎꢏꢐꢌꢑꢒꢓꢔ ꢕꢖꢗꢘꢙꢚꢛꢜꢝIaaSꢌꢞꢟꢠꢡꢢꢣꢤꢥꢦꢧ ꢨꢩꢪꢫꢬꢭꢮꢍꢯIaaSꢄꢇꢈ ꢰ2ꢱꢲꢄꢇꢈꢳꢴꢵꢶꢷꢸꢹꢺꢻ ꢼꢽꢾꢿꣀꣁꢹꢺꢻꢣ ꣂꣃ꣄ꣅ꣆꣇ ꣈ꢼꢷꢩꢪꢾ꣉꣊IaaSꢇꢈꢌꢝ꣋ꢣ ꢉꢊꢋꢌ ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄꢅꢆꢇꢈꢉꢊ 2.1.1 5 OpenStack ꢔ꣞ꣀꢯꢰ ꢍꢎꢏꢐꢑOpenStackꢒꢓIaaSꢔꢉꢊꢋ ꢌꢕOpenStackꢖꢗꢘꢙꢚꢛꢔꢜꢝIaaSꢄꢇ ꢈꢞꢟꢠꢡꢢꢣꢤꢥꢦꢧꢨꢩꢪꢫꢬꢭꢮꢯꢰꢕ OpenStackꢱꢲꢳꢴ2ꢵꢶꢕꢷꢸKVMꢹXen ꢺꢕꢻꢼꢽꢾꢿꣀꢅꢆꢹꣁꣂꢹꣃ꣄ꣅꢝ꣆ꢔ ꢳꢴ2꣇ꢞꢟꢢ l Nova pute꣧——ꢅꢆꢯꢰꢢ ꣃ꣄ꢯꢰꢢ l work/Neutron work —— ꣧ l Cinder Block Storage as a Service꣧——꣨ ꣁꣂꢯꢰꢢ OpenStack꣈꣉ꢖ꣊꣋꣌꣍ꢔ꣎꣏ꢕꢥꢖ ꣊꣋꣐꣑ꢔꢜꢝ꣎꣏꣒ꢲꢕꢥ꣓꣔꣕꣖꣗꣘꣏ꢕ ꣙꣚꣘꣏ꢖOpenStack꣛ꢛ꣜꣝ꢔ꣞ꣀꢯꢰꢕ ꣙꣚ꢖꢓ꣟꣠꣡꣢꣣OpenStack꣤꣥꣇ꢠꢡꢜ ꣛ꢞꢟꢔ꣦2ꢠꢡꢢ l Swift Object Storage꣧——ꢋꢌꣁꣂꢯꢰꢢ l Keystone Identity —— ꣧ ꣩꣪ꢯꢰꢢ l Glance Image —— ꣧ ꣫꣬ꢯꢰꢢ l Horizon Dashboard꣧——UIꢯꢰꢢ ꢇꢈꢉp ꢀ ꢁi ꢂꢃlOꢄꢅꢆ 2.1.2 6 1ꢮꢇꢈꢔꢕtꢯ ꢊ1-ꢋꢌꢍꢄꢎꢏꢐꢑꢒSꢐꢓꢔꢕꢖꢗꢓꢘꢙꢚꢘꢛꢜꢝeꢞ ꢊ2-ꢟꢠꢡꢢꢣꢤ2Ubuntu 14.04ꢓꢥꢦAꢇꢈꢧDꢞ ꢊ3-ꢨꢩꢪ4GB ꢫꢬꢓ30GB CPUꢓ4ꢭꢞ ꢊ4-OpenStackꢣꢤ2Kiloꢣꢞ ꢰꢱꢲꢳꢴꢵꢶꢷꢸꢍꢹeꢺꢻꢼꢉpꢽꢾꢱꢿꢳꢴꢵꢶꢷꢅꢆ ꢔꢕꢜꣀꢤꣁꣂꢓꢇꢈkꣃꢓ꣄eꣅ꣆ꢞꢘ꣇ ꣈꣉n꣊ꣃaꢇꢈꢓ꣋vꢰꢱꢲꢳꢴꢵꢶꢷꢜꣀꢤD꣌ ꣍cꢽꢾꢱꢿꢳꢴꢵꢶꢷꢜ꣎꣏꣏꣐꣑ꢿ꣐ꢽꢿꢱꢊꣃꢐ-ꢜꢇꢈꢞ ꢜꢝꢽꢾ ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄꢅꢆꢇꢈꢉꢊ 2.1.2 7 2ꢿꢜꢝꣀꣁ 1ꢋꢌꢍroot ꢎꢏꢐꢑꢒꢓꢔꢕꢖꢗꢘꢙꢚꢛꢜꢝgitꢞꢟꢠ #apt-get install git 2ꢋꢌꢍcdꢚꢛꢡꢗꢒ/optꢢꢑꢕꢣꢌꢍgitꢚꢛꢤꢥdevstackꢦꢧꢕꢨꢩꢪꢫ/optꢢꢑꢙꢠ #cd /opt # git clone https://github./openstack-dev/devstack.git ꢬꢭꢙꢮꢯꢕꢫ/optꢙꢰꢱꢲdevstackꢳꢢꢑꢠ 3ꢋꢡꢗ/opt/devstack/toolsꢢꢑꢠ #cd /opt/devstack/tools 4ꢋꢴꢵcreate-stack-user.sh ꢫꢶꢷꢓꢔꢸꢹꢺꢱꢲ2ꢻstackꢳꢍꢼꢠ #./create-stack-user.sh ꢧꢨꢪꢫ ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄaꢅꢆꢇ/ꢈ 2.1.2 8 ꢉ5ꢊꢋꢌchown –Rꢍꢎꢏstackcꢐꢑꢒh #chown –R stack:stack /opt/devstack ꢉ6ꢊꢓꢔꢌꢕstackꢖꢗꢘꢙh #passwd stack ꢉ7ꢊꢚꢛꢜꢌꢕrootꢝꢞꢏstackh #su stack ꢉ8ꢊꢋꢌcdꢍꢎꢟꢠꢡ/opt/devstackꢢꢗꢣꢤꢥꢦꢧꢨꢩ.stack.shh $cd /opt/devstack $./stack.sh ꢬꢧꢨꢭꢮꢯꢰꢱꢲꢳꢴꢵꢶꢷꢸꢹꢥꢦ2ꢺꢻ ꢼꢽꢾꢿꣀꢻꢼꣁꢶꣂꢡꣃꢵ꣄ꣅꢧꢨꢏ꣆h ꢋꢌꢍꢎ ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄꢅꢆꢇꢈꢉꢊ 2.1.3 9 ꢏꢐꢑꢒꢓꢔꢕꢖꢗꢘꢙꢚꢄꢇꢈꢛꢜꢏꢝꢞꢟꢕꢠꢡꢍꢎꢢꢣꢤꢥꢦꢉꢊꢘ2ꢧꢨꢩꢪꢫcirrosꢬꢭꢠꢡꢍꢎꢘ ꢮꢯShellꢰꢱꢲꢋꢌꢳOpenStackꢠꢡꢴꢢ 1ꢵꢨꢩꢍꢎꢳꢶꢷꢘꢸUbuntuꢠꢡꢹꢺꢶꢷꢻꢲꢧꢨꢼꢽꢢ # wget -P /tmp/image http://download.cirros-cloud./0.3.3/cirros-0.3.3-x86_64-disk.img ꢋꢌꢍꢎ ꢀ ꢁꢂꢃ ꢄꢅꢆꢇꢈꢉꢊ 2.1.3 10 2ꢏꢐꢑꢍꢎꢒ #glance image-create --name cirros-0.3.4-x86_64 --disk-format=qcow2 \--container-form