连接词— 备战高考英语一轮复习易错题 (原卷版+解析版).docxVIP

专题13 并列连词 （原卷版） 易错题【01】并列连词的基本用法 01 并列连词的基本用法 (2019·全国II卷)I dont see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years. I work not because I have to, ______ because I want to.” 【警示】本题容易出错的主要原因是句子结构分析不清楚。 【问诊】根据句意逻辑可知，此处为转折关系，句意：我工作不是因为我不得不做，而是因为我想做。此处用but与前文not 呼应，构成“不是……而是 ……”之意，故填but。 【答案】 but 【叮嘱】 一．解题方法： 1．完整的句子中，如果两个单词或短语并列，要填并列连词。 2．若两个句子(两个主谓结构)之间没有句号或分号，也没有连词，空格处必定填连词。 二、并列连词 并列句中使用的连词是高考考查的重点，考生要熟练掌握常考并列连词的用法。 1．and表示顺承以及并列关系，还可以用于固定句式：“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”。 2．but表示转折关系，不能与although和though连用。 3．so为表示因果关系的连词，一般前一句多为后面句子存在的原因，so引导的句子为结果，so不能和表示原因的从属连词because连用。 4．or“或者”为表示选择关系的连词，or还可译为“否则”，可用于句型：“祈使句＋or＋陈述句”。 5．利用连词词组both ... and ...、 neither ... nor ...、 not only ... but also ...、 either ... or ...、 not ... but ...特殊搭配解题。 6．when/while用作并列连词 when和while可做并列连词。when表示“在那时，此时突然”；while表示“然而，而”，表对比或转折关系。并列连词when常用于以下句型中： ...was/were doing ...when ... ……正在做……突然…… ...was/were about to do ...when ... ……刚要做……突然…… ...was/were on the point of doing ...when ... ……刚要做……突然…… ...had just done ...when ... ……刚/一……就…… ·The children were playing when they heard the sound of a motorbike. 孩子们正在玩耍，这时他们听见了摩托车的声音。 ·He is strong while his brother is weak. 他很强壮而他哥哥却很虚弱。 1．(2016·四川高考)It was time for her to have a new baby, ________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent. 2．Its not easy to change habits, ________ with awareness and self－control, it is possible. 一.单句语法填空 Give me a chance, ____________ Ill give you a wonderful surprise. She didnt know anything about current TV shows ____________ fashion trends. 3．The number of people invited was fifty, ____________ a number of them were absent for different reasons. 4.Between the two generations, it is often not their age, ____________ their education that causes misunderstanding. (2016·全国卷Ⅲ)In much of Asia, especially the so－called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, ________ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks. 　 (全国卷Ⅰ