语法L5. 形容词性从句.docVIP

PAGE 1 PAGE 1 预备语法Lesson 6. 形容词性性从句 Adjective Clause 名词性从句复习 形容词性从句——定语从句 定语从句：用一个句子作定语，修饰名词 定语从句组成： 先行词（定语从句所修饰的词）+ 关系词（从句标志词）+ 从句本身 关系代词： who, which, that：作从句主语 Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 翻译： A prosperity（兴旺）which/that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 翻译： whom, which, that：作从句宾语（可省略） He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 翻译： He is the man who/that wants to see you. 翻译： whose：作从句定语 They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 翻译： whose=of which 4. 关系副词：在句中作状语 关系副词=介词+关系代词 why=for which where=in/ at/ on/to which when=during/ on/ in