仁爱版英语八年级下册教材同步详解.docxVIP

八年级下册 Unit 5 Topic 1 Section A How are you doing ? = How are you ? My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人去做某事 My mom will prepare delicious food for us. prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物：He prepared some presents for you. prepare for ( doing ) sth. 为 (做)某事而准备：Ｉam preparing for my exam. I went to buy tickets, but there was none left. none 表示（三个或三个以上中）没有一个可与of 连用，None 可以回答 How many 引导的问句; no one = nobody （没有一个人）常只指人，不能与 of 连用，常用来回答 Who 引导的问句。 lonely 孤独的；alone 单独的；单独地。如：He lives alone, and he sometimes feels lonely. Section B He feels disappointed because he can’t get a ticket to The Sound of Music. to 可表“对应”，如：(1) the answer to the question 问题的答案 the key to the lock 锁的钥匙 (3)the ticket to the concert 演唱会的票 be proud of = take pride in 以…而骄傲 I am proud of my country. seem(看起来，似乎)的用法：（1）seem + 形容词：They seem worried. seem to do sth. 如：He seems to know the truth. seem + that 从句，如：It seems that he knows the truth. be pleased/ satisfied with 对…感到满意 Ｉam pleased with your results. Kangkang, are you setting the table for your friends ? set the table 摆放餐桌 Michael isn’t able to come. be able to 常可和 can 退换使用，都可以表“能”。 I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切进展顺利。 给某人打电话的常用表达方法有：①ring/ call/ phone sb; ②ring/ call sb up; ③give sb. a ring/call; Section C Maria taught the children to sing lively songs to cheer themselves up. cheer up 使…振奋/高兴起来：Our teachers cheer us up in class every day. cheer on 为…加油，欢呼：Would you like to come and cheer us on. What…for ? 和 Why 相近，前者侧重提问目的，后者侧重提问原因。回答前者常用含 for 短语表目的；而回答后者须用 because 表原因。如： What did he come here for ? He came here for his bike. Why did he come here ？ Because he want to see you. When and where will the movie be on ? be on 在经行，在放映：The movie is on. Jack and Rose fell into the sea with many other people . fall into 掉进，落入 （into 有“进入”的意思， 如：jump into 跳入） Section D It came into being after 1790. come into being 诞生，形成：The CPC Party came into being in 1921. It’s full of famous stories. be full of = b