鲁教版9年级上英语各单元语法课件.ppt

单元语法聚焦 (　　)4.—You look sad. What has happened? —We were________ to win the match, but we lost. A．expects B．expected C．hopes D．hoped B [解析]　be expected to do sth.表示“被期许做某事”，hope后不可接复合宾语。 Unit6-Unit7 词汇点睛 重 点 突 破 [搭配] drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂 The loud music drives me mad. 吵闹的音乐使我发狂。 ●2 rather adv. 宁愿；相当 [点拨] 常用于rather than结构中，意为“而不是”，通常连接两个并列成分。 Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart. 第二天，彼得带着勇气去(参加)足球训练，而不是心里带着恐惧。 [搭配] (1)prefer to do…rather than do… 宁愿……而不愿…… I prefer to go out rather than stay at home. 我宁愿出去也不愿待在家里。 (2)would rather… than… 宁愿……而不愿…… He was a hero. He would rather die than give in. 他是个英雄，宁死不屈。 【经典例题】 1. 单项填空 The old man prefers to________ at home rather than________ to have a picnic. A. staying; going　　 B．stay; going C. stay; go D．staying; go C 2．根据汉语意思完成句子 2014·无锡有些背包客宁可住帐篷也不住宾馆。 Some backpackers___________________________________________than in hotels. would rather live in tents ●3 agreement n. (意见或看法) 一致；同意 [搭配] (1)be in agreement with sth./sb. 和……意见一致 Your idea is good. Im in agreement with you. 你的观点很好，我和你的意见一致。 (2)be in agreement on/about/upon sth. 对某事意见一致 We are in agreement on/about/upon that point. 在那一点上我们意见一致。 (3)be in agreement that… 同意…… I am in agreement that he is so clever. 他很聪明，这一点我同意。 I am disappointed at the disappointing movie. 我对这部令人失望的电影感到失望。 ●5 miss v. 错过；未得到 [点拨] 常用于miss doing sth.结构，表示“错过做某事”。 I missed taking the flight because of getting up late. 因为起晚了，我错过了航班。 [拓展] (1)miss还有“思念；怀念”的意思。 (2)Miss表示“小姐；女士”。 【中考典例】 2014·广东 I will ________ my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn. A．use　　B．miss　C．show　　D．look B 巧辨异同 ●　 alive/living/lively/live (1)alive 意为“活着的；在世的；活跃的”，用作表语，可修饰人或物。alive作定语时，通常放在所修饰的名词后面。 All the other soldiers were killed in the battle. He was the only one alive. 其他的所有战士都阵亡了，他是唯一的幸存者。 Shes very alive and active in class. 她在课堂上非常活跃，也非常积极。 (2)living 是形容词，意为“活着的；有生命的”，常作定语修饰人或物，也可用作表语。 Are there any living things