2021年江苏省镇江市姚桥中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docxVIP

2021年江苏省镇江市姚桥中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. He arrived in New York, ____ sometime later, he became a writer. ?? A. when?????????? B. where?????????? C. that??????????? D. which 参考答案： B 2. Hurry up, kids! The school bus ______ for us! A. waits B. was waiting C. waited? D. is waiting 参考答案： C 3. I agree with most of what you said , but I don’t agree with ________ . A. everything??? B. anything???? C. something?? D. nothing 参考答案： A 4. I _____ your doing part-time jobs, but please don’t let it affect your studies. A. approve of????? B. care about??? ???? C. give up???? D. complain of 参考答案： A 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我赞成你做兼职工作，但是不要让它影响你的学习。approve of意为“赞成”；care about意为“关心”；give up意为“放弃”；complain of意为“抱怨”，故A项正确。 5. The novel is so interesting that it is worth ________ another time. A. of reading??????? B. to read????????? C. reading????????? D. to be read 参考答案： C 6. It was the hard work and determination of the generation ????? had changed the opinion of people towards Chinese. A. why??? B. that??? C. when??? D. which 参考答案： B 【分析】 考查强调句型。句意：正是这一代人的努力和决心改变了人们对中国人的观点。 【详解】本题考查的是强调句型，强调的是句子的主语the hard work and determination of the generation；强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。但要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以外的所有的句子成分。分析句子可知，本句中去掉强调句型的结构后句子完整。故第二个空是that，所以C正确。 【点睛】强调句型“It was+被强调部分+that+剩余部分”，随着高考考点的不断深入变化，该句型总是以新的面孔出现，或本身发生变化，或与其他句式结构相结合，然而万变不离其宗，总是脱不掉it，be，that/who这一框架结构。结合近几年有关高考题的特点，能够准确把握句子结构是关键。要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以外的所有的句子成分。在考查的时候，经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。 强调句型变化形式归纳如下： 强调句型的一般疑问句形式。一. 句式特征：Is/ Was it +被强调部分+ that…； 二、 结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。句式特征：特殊疑问词+is/was it that…？ 三、 强调句型的反意疑问句形式。句式特征为：It is/was+被强调部分+that…，isn’t / wasn’t it？ 四、强调句型的感叹句形式。句式特征为：what/ how … it is (that) +主语+谓语！ 7. The earthquake was terrible and the heavy rain ______ the difficulty of rescuing work there. A.?added to ??? ? ?B.?made up??? ? ????C.?turned out???? ???? D.?added up to 参考答案： A 8. Many more policemen should be sent to ???? them ???? some endangered animals. A. prevent; hunti