高考总复习 英语课时作业5.pdfVIP

(必修一·Unit 5) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．The manager ，knowing his factorys products were poor in ________ ，decided to give his workers further training. A．quantity B．amount C．deal D ．quality 答案与解析：D 本题考查名词辨析。句意：经理知道他工厂的产品质量差，于是决定 对工人进行进一步的培训。从语境看，产品质量差符合语境，故选D 。 2 ．Dont ________.You will ________ new customs and different ways of thinking. A．lose your heart; apply to B．lose heart; apply yourself to C．lose your heart; adapt to D ．lose heart; adapt yourself to 答案与解析：D 句意：不要泄气。你会适应这些新风俗和不同思维方式的。lose heart 意为 “气馁，泄气”；adapt oneself to 意为 “适应„„”。 3 ．He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake ________ he went to Hangzhou. A．at the first time B．the first time C．for the first time D ．at the first time when 答案与解析：B 本题考查the first time 用作连词的用法。句意：他第一次到达杭州时 被西湖美丽的自然景色深深地吸引了。the first time 用作连词，意为 “第一次„„的时候”。 4 ．________ you work more efficiently are you able to catch up with others in the class. A．Only when B．Long before C．Unless D ．Until 答案与解析：A 本题考查only ＋状语引导的倒装结构。由于后面主句are you able to catch up with others... 采用了倒装语序，因此应选择A。 “only ＋状语从句”放在句首时，主 句用倒装语序，但应注意when 从句不倒装。 5 ．The computer ，________ help we human beings have stepped into the information age ， should be regarded as one of the most important inventions in the 20th century. A．which B．whose C．with its D ．with whose 答案与解析：D whose 指代the computers ，在句中作定语修饰help，with ones help 意 为 “在某人的帮助下”。 6 ．Though he killed a boy ，he was ________ to 20 years imprisonment instead of death because of his good attitude and active help in breaking the case. A．sentenced B．reported C．given