美国总统选举流程英文介绍.pptx

Presidential Election 1 Republican Party Democratic Party 2 Republican Party 1854 Grand Old Party (GOP) Center-right The party‘s platform generally reflects American conservatism 3 Social policies Oppose government recognition of same-sex unions such as with same-sex marriage. Pro-life（反堕胎） and oppose elective abortion（流产） Support school choice through charter schools and school vouchers for private schools 4 Democratic Party 1824 Center-left The partys platform is more liberal and progressive in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous operation in the United States. 5 Social policies Support for same-sex marriage and LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender) Believe that all women should have access to birth control and call for abortion to be safe, legal and rare Support equal opportunity for all Americans regardless of sex, age, race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, gender identity, religion, creed, or national origin 6 Differences Economic policies Social policies Voter base 7 Voter base VS Gender Age Family status Income Race Men Women Older Americans Younger voters Whites from married couples with children living at home Single, separated but not divorced, or divorced High-income voters Law-income voters Hispanic and Asian American voters Native,African, Jewish,Arab and Muslim Americans 8 Can you be Mr. or Miss President? 9 Electoral College 10 11 General election—the voters across the nation go to the polls. Electoral College—winner-take-all feature, majority of electors. 12 13 若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢！