材料力学总结.docVIP

材料力学总结 8、effective length （有效长度）is defined as real length multiplied by factor of length 9、principle plane(主平面) is the plane in which the shearing stress equals zero, and normal stresses achieve maximum or minimum. Principle stress(主应力) The normal stress which is exerted on the principle plane is called the principle stress. 10、Radius of radius of gyration【revolution】（惯性半径） of an area can be calculated by the following formula i=I/A Where i =the moment of inertia of an area A=the area of an cross section 11、isotropic materials （各向同性材料） are the materials whose elastic constants ar